Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41245631›Full record

ArticleFrontiers in bioengineering and biotechnology2025

Design of a porous biodegradable internal fixation for the treatment of pauwels type III femoral neck fractures.

Chunsheng Liu, Songyuan Wang, Yinuo Zhao, Ying Shen, Meng Zhang, Haoqian Li, Yanqin Wang, Yanru Xue, Xiaogang Wu, Weiyi Chen and 1 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Frontiers in bioengineering and biotechnology, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors.

Chunsheng LiuCollege of Artificial Intelligence, Taiyuan University of Technology, Taiyuan, China.
Songyuan WangCollege of Artificial Intelligence, Taiyuan University of Technology, Taiyuan, China.
Yinuo ZhaoCollege of Artificial Intelligence, Taiyuan University of Technology, Taiyuan, China.
Ying ShenBeijing Aeronautical Technology Research Center, Beijing, China.
Meng ZhangCollege of Artificial Intelligence, Taiyuan University of Technology, Taiyuan, China.
Haoqian LiShanxi Key Laboratory of Bone and Soft Tissue Injury Repair, Department of Orthopaedics, The Second Hospital of Shanxi Medical University, Taiyuan, China.
Yanqin WangCollege of Artificial Intelligence, Taiyuan University of Technology, Taiyuan, China.
Yanru XueCollege of Artificial Intelligence, Taiyuan University of Technology, Taiyuan, China.
Xiaogang WuCollege of Artificial Intelligence, Taiyuan University of Technology, Taiyuan, China.
Weiyi ChenCollege of Artificial Intelligence, Taiyuan University of Technology, Taiyuan, China.
Liming HeShanxi Bethune Hospital, Shanxi Academy of Medical Sciences, Tongji Shanxi Hospital, Third Hospital of Shanxi Medical University, Taiyuan, China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Prolonged internal fixation in the femur can cause issues like osteosclerosis and stress masking, which hinder fracture recovery. AZ31b magnesium alloy has already been widely investigated and shown to be biocompatible and biodegradable. This study used finite element analysis to investigate stress changes during healing, aiming to find the best time for removing internal fixation and focuses on optimizing the structural design of internal fixation, using AZ31b magnesium alloy, to address issues like osteosclerosis and stress shielding in femoral neck fracture healing. This study focuses on optimizing structural design for the treatment of Pauwels III femoral neck fractures using cannulated screws. Pauwels III fractures are characterized by high shear stress and unstable fracture angles, making them prone to fixation failure. By optimizing the fixation method, the risk of complications such as osteosclerosis and stress shielding can be mitigated, ultimately improving clinical outcomes. The findings show that when cancellous bone heals but cortical bone does not, stress on the fracture surface decreases. Early removal of titanium internal fixation, followed by biodegradable porous internal fixation, allows for natural degradation during healing. We simulated stress evolution across healing stages via finite element modeling to determine optimal fixation replacement timing. Four AZ31b magnesium alloy porous structures (cubic, honeycomb, diagonally orientated, modified truncated pyramid) were designed; their equivalent elastic modulus and strength were evaluated through simulated compression tests, while permeability was analyzed using computational fluid dynamics (CFD). We found that the cubic and honeycomb structures were found to have higher permeability (6.23 × 10

Indexed as

biomechanical analysisfemoral neck fracturefinite element modelinginternal fixation designporous structure

Identifiers

PMID41245631
PMCPMC12615450

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LicenceCC BY
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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.