Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41245156›Full record

ArticleJournal of the Endocrine Society2025

Evidence for Functional Ovarian Hyperandrogenism in Early Pubertal, but Not Late Pubertal, Girls With Excess Weight.

Melissa A Houghton, Christopher R McCartney, Su Hee Kim, James T Patrie, John C Marshall, Christine M Burt Solorzano

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of the Endocrine Society, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Melissa A HoughtonUndergraduate Medical Education, University of Virginia School of Medicine, Charlottesville, VA 22908, USA.
Christopher R McCartneyCenter for Research in Reproduction, University of Virginia School of Medicine, Charlottesville, VA 22908, USA.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5421-4982
Su Hee KimCenter for Research in Reproduction, University of Virginia School of Medicine, Charlottesville, VA 22908, USA.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2530-867X
James T PatrieDepartment of Public Health Sciences, University of Virginia School of Medicine, Charlottesville, VA 22908, USA.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7392-830X
John C MarshallCenter for Research in Reproduction, University of Virginia School of Medicine, Charlottesville, VA 22908, USA.
Christine M Burt SolorzanoCenter for Research in Reproduction, University of Virginia School of Medicine, Charlottesville, VA 22908, USA.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5990-2995

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Context: Sources of androgen overproduction in peripubertal girls with overweight/obesity (excess weight [EW]) remain unclear. Objective: To assess 17-hydroxyprogesterone (17-OHP) responses to recombinant human chorionic gonadotropin (r-hCG) in peripubertal girls with and without EW. We hypothesized that 17-OHP responses are exaggerated in late pubertal girls with EW compared to those without EW, but similar in early pubertal girls with and without EW. Methods: This cross-sectional study conducted at an academic clinical research unit included 45 girls ages 7 to 18 years: 6 early pubertal (Tanner 1-3) with EW and 8 without; 20 late pubertal (Tanner 4-5) with EW and 11 without. Research volunteers took oral dexamethasone (1 mg) at 22:00 hours on study days 1 and 2. On study day 2, volunteers had blood withdrawal at 08:00 hours and r-hCG administration (25 mcg intravenously) at 09:00 hours, with repeat blood withdrawal at 09:00 hours on study day 3; the 17-OHP increment was analyzed. Results: 17-OHP responsiveness was 2.31-fold (95% CI, 1.13-4.73) greater in early pubertal girls with EW compared to those without (Bonferroni-corrected Conclusion: Ovarian responsiveness to r-hCG stimulation during early puberty may be exaggerated in the setting of EW, but excess-weight status per se may not promote long-term ovarian hyperresponsiveness to r-hCG.

Indexed as

17-hydroxyprogesteronechildhood obesityfunctional ovarian hyperandrogenismhuman chorionic gonadotropinhyperandrogenemiaoverweight

Identifiers

PMID41245156
PMCPMC12616362

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.