Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41244999›Full record

ArticleThe Lancet regional health. Western Pacific2025

Epidemiological characteristics of heatstroke in China, 2010-2023: a longitudinal study based on a national heatstroke surveillance system.

Xiaoye Wang, Fan Ding, Xiaoqi Qi, Ziyi Wang, Yingxin Pei, Lijie Zhang, Jinghuan Ren, Yeping Wang, Qing Guo, Biao Zeng and 5 more

Erratum issuedAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The Lancet regional health. Western Pacific, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. An erratum has been issued. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

15 authors.

Xiaoye WangNational Key Laboratory of Intelligent Tracking and Forecasting for Infectious Disease, Chinese Center for Disease Control and Prevention, No.155, Changbai Road, Changping District, Beijing, 102206, China.
Fan DingNational Key Laboratory of Intelligent Tracking and Forecasting for Infectious Disease, Chinese Center for Disease Control and Prevention, No.155, Changbai Road, Changping District, Beijing, 102206, China.
Xiaoqi QiFujian Provincial Center for Disease Control and Prevention, No.386, Chong'an Road, Jin'an District, Fuzhou City, Fujian Province, 350012, China.
Ziyi WangShenyang Municipal Center for Disease Control and Prevention (Shenyang Health Supervision Institute), No.88, Langming Street, Hunnan District, Shenyang City, Liaoning Province, 110623, China.
Yingxin PeiChinese Center for Disease Control and Prevention (Chinese Academy of Preventive Medicine), No. 155, Changbai Road, Changping District, Beijing, 102206, China.
Lijie ZhangChinese Center for Disease Control and Prevention (Chinese Academy of Preventive Medicine), No. 155, Changbai Road, Changping District, Beijing, 102206, China.
Jinghuan RenNational Key Laboratory of Intelligent Tracking and Forecasting for Infectious Disease, Chinese Center for Disease Control and Prevention, No.155, Changbai Road, Changping District, Beijing, 102206, China.
Yeping WangNational Key Laboratory of Intelligent Tracking and Forecasting for Infectious Disease, Chinese Center for Disease Control and Prevention, No.155, Changbai Road, Changping District, Beijing, 102206, China.
Qing GuoChinese Center for Disease Control and Prevention (Chinese Academy of Preventive Medicine), No. 155, Changbai Road, Changping District, Beijing, 102206, China.
Biao ZengGuangdong Provincial Center for Disease Control and Prevention, No.160, Qunxian Road, Panyu District, Guangzhou City, Guangdong Province, 511430, China.
Shiyao XuChinese Center for Disease Control and Prevention (Chinese Academy of Preventive Medicine), No. 155, Changbai Road, Changping District, Beijing, 102206, China.
Tian LiuJingzhou Municipal Center for Disease Control and Prevention, No.6 Qinghe Road, Shashi District, Jingzhou City, Hubei Province, 434000, China.
Rui WangNational Key Laboratory of Intelligent Tracking and Forecasting for Infectious Disease, Chinese Center for Disease Control and Prevention, No.155, Changbai Road, Changping District, Beijing, 102206, China.
Zhifeng WangDepartment of Health Policy and Management, School of Public Health, Peking University, No.38 Xueyuan Road, Haidian District, Beijing, 110191, China.
Guoqing ShiNational Key Laboratory of Intelligent Tracking and Forecasting for Infectious Disease, Chinese Center for Disease Control and Prevention, No.155, Changbai Road, Changping District, Beijing, 102206, China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: Heatstroke causes numerous pathophysiological changes and can lead to death. Extreme heat events have been increasing in frequency, duration, and intensity worldwide in recent decades and are causing growing public health concern. However, epidemiological studies of heatstroke are limited in number and scope, and have had relatively small sample sizes. To better understand the epidemiological characteristics of heatstroke and advance evidence-based prevention and control strategies, we conducted an observational study of reported heatstroke cases in China. Methods: Cases included in this study were patients clinically diagnosed with heatstroke during the study period of 2010-2023, reported through a dedicated heatstroke surveillance system established by China CDC. We used descriptive statistical methods to determine the epidemiological characteristics of heatstroke in China. Findings: There were 86,406 heatstroke cases reported during the study period, with an increasing reporting trend (Spearman correlation coefficient Interpretation: Our study provides a clear profile of heatstroke cases, and highlights differences by population, region, and time of year. Results inform formulation of evidence-based strategies for enhanced heatstroke preparedness and response, such as enhancing public health early warning systems, prioritizing protection for vulnerable groups, and advancing localized interventions for risk communication and clinical management. Funding: Public Health Talent Program of China's National Disease Control and Prevention Administration.

Indexed as

Epidemiological monitoringHeatstrokePublic health surveillance

Identifiers

PMID41244999
PMCPMC12616087

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.