Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41244873›Full record

SynthesisFrontiers in psychiatry2025

Effect of conservative therapy for persistent postural-perceptual dizziness: a systematic review and meta-analysis.

Yaqing Zheng, Ziyan Guo, Xinkun Liu, He Chen, Weijuan Gang, Huan Chen, Weiming Wang

Abstract readSystematic Review
In one paragraph

Synthesis in Frontiers in psychiatry, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Review
  2. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Yaqing Zheng *Department of Acupuncture, Guang'anmen Hospital, China Academy of Chinese Medical Sciences, Beijing, China.
Ziyan Guo *Institute of Acupuncture and Moxibustion, China Academy of Chinese Medical Sciences, Beijing, China.
Xinkun LiuDepartment of Acupuncture, Guang'anmen Hospital, China Academy of Chinese Medical Sciences, Beijing, China.
He ChenDepartment of Acupuncture, Guang'anmen Hospital, China Academy of Chinese Medical Sciences, Beijing, China.
Weijuan GangInstitute of Acupuncture and Moxibustion, China Academy of Chinese Medical Sciences, Beijing, China.
Huan ChenInstitute of Acupuncture and Moxibustion, China Academy of Chinese Medical Sciences, Beijing, China.
Weiming WangDepartment of Acupuncture, Guang'anmen Hospital, China Academy of Chinese Medical Sciences, Beijing, China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Objective: To evaluate the effect of conservative therapy in improving function and symptom for patients with Persistent Postural-Perceptual Dizziness (PPPD) in order to provide evidence for clinical practice. Methods: Randomized controlled trials (RCTs) assessing the effect of conservative therapy for PPPD were searched in 5 databases (CNKI, Wanfang, SinoMed, PubMed and EMBASE) up to 8 Results: Twenty-two studies (1,764 patients) were included in this review. For selective serotonin reuptake inhibitors (SSRIs) and vestibular rehabilitation therapy (VRT), the pooled estimates presented consistent results that the combined therapy had significant improvements on Dizziness Handicap Inventory (DHI) and Hamilton Anxiety Scale (HAMA) compared with single therapy. However, the certainty of the effect of cognitive behavioral therapy (CBT) and transcranial direct current stimulation (tDCS) were unclear due to limited number of studies and small sample size. The major concern of risk of bias of included studies laid to selection of reported results and randomization process. Certainty of all outcomes were judged to be moderate to very low by using the GRADE (Grading of Recommendations Assessment, Development and Evaluation). Conclusion: Conservative therapies, particularly SSRIs combined with VRT or CBT, could improve functional status and symptom severity in PPPD patients with favorable safety profiles. Based on current evidence, we recommend to prioritize SSRI plus structured VRT as treatment option for patients with PPPD. Systematic review registration: https://www.crd.york.ac.uk/prospero/, identifier CRD42024544565.

Indexed as

conservative interventionsmeta-analysispersistent postural-perceptual dizzinessPPPDsystematic review

Identifiers

PMID41244873
PMCPMC12612630

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.