Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41244221›Full record

ReviewOrthopaedic journal of sports medicine2025

An Updated Review on the Diagnosis and Treatment of Acetabular Cartilage Delamination in Patients With Femoroacetabular Impingement.

Suk-Kyoon Song, Yoichi Murata, Soshi Uchida

Abstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Orthopaedic journal of sports medicine, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Review
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Suk-Kyoon SongDepartment of Orthopedic Surgery, College of Medicine, Daegu Catholic University Medical Center, Daegu, Republic of Korea.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3241-5820
Yoichi MurataDepartment of Orthopedic Surgery and Sports Medicine, Wakamatsu Hospital of the University of Occupational and Environmental Health, Kitakyushu, Japan.
Soshi UchidaDepartment of Orthopedic Surgery and Sports Medicine, Wakamatsu Hospital of the University of Occupational and Environmental Health, Kitakyushu, Japan.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5975-8276

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: Acetabular cartilage delamination (ACD) is a common femoroacetabular impingement (FAI) complication that can cause progressive osteoarthritis if untreated. The early diagnosis and appropriate treatment are crucial to prevent irreversible joint damage. However, its radiological diagnosis is challenging, and there is no clear treatment algorithm. Purpose: To provide an up-to-date overview of the diagnosis and treatment of ACD in patients with FAI. Study Design: Scoping review; Level of evidence, 4. Methods: A comprehensive search of the PubMed database was conducted using relevant search terms related to FAI and ACD. Articles that met the inclusion criteria and focused on the diagnosis and treatment of ACD were selected and reviewed. Results: A systematic search of the PubMed database was performed using the keywords "femoroacetabular impingement" and "delamination." The initial search yielded 42 articles. After removal of 12 duplicates, 30 articles underwent full screening. Four review articles, 1 case report, and 9 irrelevant studies were subsequently excluded. Ultimately, 16 studies met the inclusion criteria and were analyzed for information regarding the diagnosis and treatment of ACD in patients with FAI.Diagnostic imaging modalities such as magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) and magnetic resonance arthrography (MRA) demonstrated potential in detecting ACD in patients with FAI; however, their accuracy varied across studies. MRI demonstrated satisfactory sensitivity and specificity alongside moderate interobserver reliability in detecting ACD. However, MRA showed inconsistent results, with some studies reporting poor sensitivity due to limited joint distensibility. Treatment options for ACD included nonoperative management, arthroscopic debridement, microfracture, fibrin adhesive, microfragmented adipose tissue transplantation (MATT), and chitosan-based scaffolds. Studies have reported favorable outcomes with the various surgical techniques; nevertheless, long-term follow-up data are limited. Conclusion: Advanced imaging techniques are valuable tools for diagnosing ACD in patients with FAI; however, challenges in terms of achieving optimal sensitivity and specificity persist. Surgical interventions, including arthroscopic techniques and tissue augmentation with fibrin adhesive, MATT, and chitosan-based scaffolds, have potential in restoring cartilage integrity and improving clinical outcomes. Further studies should refine the diagnostic criteria and establish optimal treatment algorithms for ACD in patients with FAI.

Indexed as

acetabular cartilage delaminationadvanced imaging techniquesearly diagnosisfemoroacetabular impingement

Identifiers

PMID41244221
PMCPMC12612530

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