Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41244194›Full record

ArticleAsian journal of transfusion science

Red blood cell alloimmunization among rhesus D-negative patients in a teaching hospital in Northeastern Malaysia.

Noorazlina Shaari, Mohd Nazri Hassan, Noor Haslina Mohd Noor, Marini Ramli, Salfarina Iberahim, Zefarina Zulkafli, Shafini Mohamed Yusoff, Rosnah Bahar, Marne Abdullah, Wan Suriana Wan Ab Rahman

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Article in Asian journal of transfusion science. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors.

Noorazlina ShaariDepartment of Haematology, School of Medical Sciences, Universiti Sains Malaysia Health Campus, Kubang Kerian, Malaysia.
Mohd Nazri HassanDepartment of Haematology, School of Medical Sciences, Universiti Sains Malaysia Health Campus, Kubang Kerian, Malaysia.
Noor Haslina Mohd NoorDepartment of Haematology, School of Medical Sciences, Universiti Sains Malaysia Health Campus, Kubang Kerian, Malaysia.
Marini RamliDepartment of Haematology, School of Medical Sciences, Universiti Sains Malaysia Health Campus, Kubang Kerian, Malaysia.
Salfarina IberahimDepartment of Haematology, School of Medical Sciences, Universiti Sains Malaysia Health Campus, Kubang Kerian, Malaysia.
Zefarina ZulkafliDepartment of Haematology, School of Medical Sciences, Universiti Sains Malaysia Health Campus, Kubang Kerian, Malaysia.
Shafini Mohamed YusoffSchool of Dental Sciences, Universiti Sains Malaysia, 16150 Kubang Kerian, Kelantan, Malaysia.
Rosnah BaharDepartment of Haematology, School of Medical Sciences, Universiti Sains Malaysia Health Campus, Kubang Kerian, Malaysia.
Marne AbdullahDepartment of Haematology, School of Medical Sciences, Universiti Sains Malaysia Health Campus, Kubang Kerian, Malaysia.
Wan Suriana Wan Ab RahmanSchool of Dental Sciences, Universiti Sains Malaysia, 16150 Kubang Kerian, Kelantan, Malaysia.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundRhesus D (RhD) negative is considered a rare blood group in Asian country including Malaysia. Thus, the red blood cell (RBC) alloimmunization among RhD negative is considered significant because the blood's availability and rarity makes it more challenging to find compatible blood. The aims of the study are to determine the prevalence, specificities of alloantibodies, and associated factors of RBC alloimmunization among RhD-negative patients admitted to our center.

methodsThis cross-sectional study involved 562 RhD-negative patients who were admitted to Hospital Universiti Sains Malaysia from January 2011 to December 2019. Demographic, clinical, and transfusion data were collected from patients' records and laboratory information system retrospectively. The blood samples were subjected to the standard immunohematological procedure for RBC antibody screening and identification using Diamed ID gel microtyping system. Pearson's Chi-square and Fisher's exact test were used for statistical analysis and

resultsThe mean age of patients was 41-year-old, with the majority being female (71.4%), Malay (87.5%), blood group O (40.2%), and rr phenotype (64.1%). The main reason for admission was pregnancy related (48.6%) and trauma (18.7%). The prevalence of RBC alloimmunization was 3.6% (

conclusionThe rate of RBC alloimmunization in RhD-negative patients was low. Nevertheless, it is still mandatory that there should be one standard universal protocol to identify RhD-negative patients and screening for antibody especially anti-D, which is clinically significant.

Indexed as

Alloantibodyalloimmunizationimmunoprophylaxisrhesus D negative

Identifiers

PMID41244194
PMCPMC12614721

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