Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41244116›Full record

ArticleAmerican journal of cancer research2025

A 3,4-diamino-substituted coumarin derivative as a TRBP inhibitor suppresses tumor growth in breast cancer by inducing cellular senescence.

Dan Zhao, Ting Peng, Qing He, Sai Ruan, Jun Xie, Yiteng Zhao, Ling Qin, Binbing Zhang, Xiaohua Liu, Yujiao He

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in American journal of cancer research, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors.

Dan ZhaoAnti-infective Agent Creation Engineering Research Centre of Sichuan Province, Sichuan Industrial Institute of Antibiotics, School of Pharmacy, Chengdu University Chengdu 610106, Sichuan, China.
Ting PengAnti-infective Agent Creation Engineering Research Centre of Sichuan Province, Sichuan Industrial Institute of Antibiotics, School of Pharmacy, Chengdu University Chengdu 610106, Sichuan, China.
Qing HeAnti-infective Agent Creation Engineering Research Centre of Sichuan Province, Sichuan Industrial Institute of Antibiotics, School of Pharmacy, Chengdu University Chengdu 610106, Sichuan, China.
Sai RuanKey Laboratory of Green Chemistry and Technology, Ministry of Education, College of Chemistry, Sichuan University Chengdu 610064, Sichuan, China.
Jun XieAnti-infective Agent Creation Engineering Research Centre of Sichuan Province, Sichuan Industrial Institute of Antibiotics, School of Pharmacy, Chengdu University Chengdu 610106, Sichuan, China.
Yiteng ZhaoAnti-infective Agent Creation Engineering Research Centre of Sichuan Province, Sichuan Industrial Institute of Antibiotics, School of Pharmacy, Chengdu University Chengdu 610106, Sichuan, China.
Ling QinAnti-infective Agent Creation Engineering Research Centre of Sichuan Province, Sichuan Industrial Institute of Antibiotics, School of Pharmacy, Chengdu University Chengdu 610106, Sichuan, China.
Binbing ZhangAnti-infective Agent Creation Engineering Research Centre of Sichuan Province, Sichuan Industrial Institute of Antibiotics, School of Pharmacy, Chengdu University Chengdu 610106, Sichuan, China.
Xiaohua LiuKey Laboratory of Green Chemistry and Technology, Ministry of Education, College of Chemistry, Sichuan University Chengdu 610064, Sichuan, China.
Yujiao HeAnti-infective Agent Creation Engineering Research Centre of Sichuan Province, Sichuan Industrial Institute of Antibiotics, School of Pharmacy, Chengdu University Chengdu 610106, Sichuan, China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Transactivation response RNA-binding protein 2 (TRBP) mediates microRNA (miRNA) biogenesis and regulates messenger RNA (mRNA) stability. It is a pivotal regulator of post-transcriptional gene expression, influencing processes including cellular senescence and tumorigenesis. Elevated TRBP expression correlates with poor prognosis in breast cancer, underscoring its potential as a therapeutic target. We identified a 3,4-diamino-substituted coumarin derivative (3ai), a novel small-molecule compound inhibitor of miR-21 biogenesis. Compound 3ai increased the expression of tumor-suppressor proteins targeted by miR-21. Further mechanistic studies revealed that 3ai binds TRBP and disrupts the biogenesis of senescence-associated miRNAs. This interaction induces cell cycle arrest and DNA damage in tumor cells, ultimately promoting cellular senescence in breast cancer cells and suppressing their proliferation and metastasis potential. Our study reveals that 3ai directly engages TRBP to modulate miRNA biogenesis, thereby inducing cellular senescence. These results support TRBP as a therapeutic target in breast cancer and warrant further development of 3ai as a candidate therapeutic for breast cancer.

Indexed as

3,4-diamino-substituted coumarinbreast cancercellular senescencemicroRNATRBP

Identifiers

PMID41244116
PMCPMC12616159

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.