Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41243875›Full record

ArticleHistology and histopathology2026

Synovial histopathology in common orthopaedic joint conditions assessed with a modified Krenn synovitis score.

Zijun Zhang, Lew Schon

Abstract read
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Article in Histology and histopathology, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors.

Zijun ZhangCenter for Orthopaedic Innovation, Mercy Medical Center, Baltimore, United States. zzhang@mdmercy.com.
Lew SchonCenter for Orthopaedic Innovation, Mercy Medical Center, Baltimore, United States.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeSynovial pathology impacts joint disease progression and clinical outcome. The goal of this study was to modify Krenn synovitis score for more accurate and comprehensive evaluation of common orthopaedic joint conditions.

methodsA total of 31 synovial samples were collected during foot and ankle surgery. Synovial sections were stained with hematoxylin and eosin, and picrosirius red. Immunohistochemistry for CD3 and α-smooth muscle actin (α-SMA) was performed for inflammatory infiltration and fibroblast activation. Synovitis was evaluated with Krenn synovitis score and a modified Krenn synovitis score (MKSS), where the original subcategories of inflammatory infiltration and stromal cellularity were replaced with the density of CD3

resultsOf 31 synovial samples, the average Krenn synovitis score was 1.5±1.3 and MKSS was 1.8±1.2 (

conclusionWhile maintaining the concept and basic elements of the Krenn synovitis score, MKSS incorporated more accurate inflammatory infiltration and detailed fibrosis. It could provide a more comprehensive evaluation of synovial pathology in common orthopaedic joint conditions.

Indexed as

Synovial MembraneSynovitisAdultAgedFemaleHumansImmunohistochemistryMaleMiddle AgedSeverity of Illness IndexYoung Adult

Identifiers

PMID41243875

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.