Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41243731›Full record

Trial reportThe journals of gerontology. Series B, Psychological sciences and social sciences2026

Self-efficacy change among diverse family caregivers in dementia care.

Deborah M Oyeyemi, Erich J Greene, Yunshan Xu, David R Lee, Rafael Samper-Ternent, Maya L Lichtenstein, Alan Stevens, Jeff D Williamson, Arun S Karlamangla, Debra Saliba and 1 more

Registry-linked trialAbstract readRandomized Controlled Trial
In one paragraph

Trial report in The journals of gerontology. Series B, Psychological sciences and social sciences, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT03786471 (Comparative Effectiveness of Health System-based Versus Community-Based Dementia Care / A Pragmatic Clinical Trial of the Effectiveness and Cost-Effectiveness of Dementia Care), which is not on this map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT03786471 nacompletednot on this map

Comparative Effectiveness of Health System-based Versus Community-Based Dementia Care / A Pragmatic Clinical Trial of the Effectiveness and Cost-Effectiveness of Dementia Care

TypeinterventionalSponsorUniversity of California, Los AngelesRan2019 to 2023Enrolled2,176ConditionsDementiaArmsHealth System-based Dementia Care, Community-based Dementia Care, Usual Care
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Correlates and predictors of self-efficacy among dementia caregivers: D-CARE findings.Alzheimer's & dementia : the journal of the Alzheimer's Association · 2026
    Trial
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors.

Deborah M OyeyemiDivision of Geriatric Medicine, UCLA David Geffen School of Medicine, Los Angeles, California, United States.ORCID 0000-0003-4142-7505
Erich J GreeneDepartment of Biostatistics, Yale School of Public Health, New Haven, Connecticut, United States.ORCID 0000-0002-9473-830X
Yunshan XuDepartment of Biostatistics, Yale School of Public Health, New Haven, Connecticut, United States.
David R LeeDivision of Geriatric Medicine, UCLA David Geffen School of Medicine, Los Angeles, California, United States.
Rafael Samper-TernentDepartment of Management, Policy, and Community Health, UTHealth Houston, Houston, Texas, United States.
Maya L LichtensteinDepartment of Neurology, Geisinger Health, Pennsylvania, United States.
Alan StevensCenter for Applied Health Research, Baylor Scott & White Health & Texas A&M Health Sciences Center, Temple, Texas, United States.
Jeff D WilliamsonSection on Gerontology and Geriatric Medicine, Department of Internal Medicine, Wake Forest School of Medicine, Winston-Salem, North Carolina, United States.
Arun S KarlamanglaDivision of Geriatric Medicine, UCLA David Geffen School of Medicine, Los Angeles, California, United States.
Debra SalibaGeriatrics Research, Education and Clinical Center (GRECC), U.S. Department of Veterans Affairs Greater Los Angeles Healthcare System (VAGLAS), Los Angeles, California, United States.ORCID 0000-0001-5177-6616
David B ReubenDivision of Geriatric Medicine, UCLA David Geffen School of Medicine, Los Angeles, California, United States.

Funding

Yale Study Support Suite (YES3): Dashboard and Web Portal Software Supporting Research Workflow through integrated, customizable REDCap External ModulesP30AG021342 · NIA · YALE UNIVERSITY · PI Lauren Ferrante · 2002 to 2026
$37.9M
Yale University Clinical and Translational Science Award ProgramUL1TR000142 · NCATS · YALE UNIVERSITY · PI SHERWIN, ROBERT S · 2012 to 2015
$31.8M
UTMB OAIC Research Education Component (REC)P30AG024832 · NIA · UNIVERSITY OF TEXAS MEDICAL BR GALVESTON · PI JAMES S. GOODWIN, MD, MELISSA M. MORROW · 2005 to 2026
$26.7M
Wake Forest University School of Medicine Alzheimer's Disease Research CenterP30AG072947 · NIA · WAKE FOREST UNIVERSITY HEALTH SCIENCES · PI SUZANNE CRAFT · 2021 to 2026
$24.3M
The Mexican Health and Aging Study - IIR01AG018016 · NIA · UNIVERSITY OF TEXAS MED BR GALVESTON · PI Rebeca Wong · 1999 to 2026
$22.6M
Wake Forest Alzheimer's Disease Core CenterP30AG049638 · NIA · WAKE FOREST UNIVERSITY HEALTH SCIENCES · PI WILLIAMSON, JEFF DOUGLAS · 2016 to 2020
$12.2M
Pragmatic Trial of the Effectiveness and Cost-Effectiveness of Dementia Care.R01AG061078 · NIA · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA LOS ANGELES · PI REUBEN, DAVID B. · 2018 to 2023
$8.4M
NCATS NIH HHS UL1 TR000142NIA NIH HHS P30 AG021342NIA NIH HHS P30 AG024832NIA NIH HHS P30 AG049638NIA NIH HHS P30 AG072947NIA NIH HHS R01 AG018016NIA NIH HHS R01 AG061078Patient-Centered Outcomes Research Institute PCS-2017C1-6534
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectivesTo determine whether changes in caregiver self-efficacy (beliefs about one's ability to manage dementia-related problems and access help) differed by caregiver race and ethnicity across all participants enrolled in a large pragmatic trial of comprehensive dementia care.

methodsIn the Dementia Care Study (D-CARE), community-dwelling older adults with dementia and their unpaid family caregivers were randomized to receive usual care, community-based, or health system-based comprehensive dementia care. Caregiver self-efficacy was assessed at baseline, 6 months, and 18 months using a 4-item scale (range 4-20, higher scores indicate greater self-efficacy). Among all caregivers, we compared least squares means for overall change in self-efficacy from baseline across racial and ethnic groups (Latino, non-Latino Black, and non-Latino White).

resultsAmong 2,126 dementia caregivers, 205 self-identified as Latino, 247 as non-Latino Black, and 1,674 as non-Latino White. Mean baseline caregiver self-efficacy scores were between 13.1 and 13.6 for all racial and ethnic groups. The least squares mean for self-efficacy change was between +1.53 and +1.66 from the baseline for all racial and ethnic groups. Caregiver self-efficacy change did not differ significantly by caregiver race and ethnicity. DISCUSSION: Black, Latino, and White dementia caregivers reported similar improvements in caregiver self-efficacy after participating in a comprehensive dementia care trial. Personalized aspects of comprehensive dementia care appear to address the needs of diverse caregiver populations. CLINICAL TRIALS REGISTRATION: NCT03786471.

Indexed as

CaregiversDementiaSelf EfficacyAgedAged, 80 and overBlack or African AmericanFemaleHispanic or LatinoHumansMaleMiddle AgedWhiteCaregivingCare modelsDiverse populations

Identifiers

PMID41243731
PMCPMC13376956

What OpenQuestion holds

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Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.