Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41243096›Full record

ArticleJournal of biomedical science2025

Regulation of the mechanoresponsive Neat1 and PSPC1 by substrate stiffness in TGF-β1-induced renal progenitor cell fate.

Hsiao-Ning Huang, Lun-Wei Lee, Cheng-Hsiang Kuo, Tzyy Yue Wong, Wen-Tai Chiu, Ming-Jer Tang

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of biomedical science, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Review
4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Hsiao-Ning Huang *Department of Physiology, College of Medicine, National Cheng Kung University, 1 University Rd., Tainan, 70101, Taiwan.
Lun-Wei Lee *Department of Physiology, College of Medicine, National Cheng Kung University, 1 University Rd., Tainan, 70101, Taiwan.
Cheng-Hsiang KuoDepartment of Physiology, College of Medicine, National Cheng Kung University, 1 University Rd., Tainan, 70101, Taiwan.
Tzyy Yue WongInternational Center for Wound Repair and Regeneration, National Cheng Kung University, 1 University Rd., Tainan, 70101, Taiwan.
Wen-Tai ChiuDepartment of Biomedical Engineering, College of Engineering, National Cheng Kung University, 1 University Rd., Tainan, 70101, Taiwan.
Ming-Jer TangDepartment of Physiology, College of Medicine, National Cheng Kung University, 1 University Rd., Tainan, 70101, Taiwan. mjtang1@mail.ncku.edu.tw.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-0883-4363

Funding

Ministry of Education D114-F1739National Science and Technology Council 113-2311-B-006-009National Science and Technology Council 113-2320-B-006-005National Science and Technology Council 113-2326-B-006-001-MY3National Science and Technology Council 113-2811-B-006-003
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundPhysical differences between acute kidney injury and chronic kidney disease, particularly in matrix stiffness, may influence mesenchymal stem cells to promote either regeneration or fibrosis; however, the underlying mechanisms remain unclear. Here, we investigate the role of paraspeckles and the long non-coding RNA Neat1 in TGF-β1-induced stem cell fate determination.

methodsMouse kidney progenitor cells (MKPCs) were cultured on stiff (collagen-coated dishes) and soft (type I collagen gel) matrices and treated with TGF-β1. RNA sequencing and subsequent bioinformatic analyses were performed to identify transcriptional differences between cells on stiff and soft matrices under TGF-β1 stimulation. Western-blotting and qPCR were used to quantify target proteins and RNA levels. Immunofluorescence staining and RNA fluorescence in situ hybridization were conducted to examine the subcellular localization of proteins and RNAs. Loss-of-function and gain-of-function experiments were performed using siRNA, shRNA, pharmacological inhibitors and expression vector.

resultsWe found that TGF-β1 induced MKPC differentiation into myofibroblasts on stiff matrices or endothelial-like cells on soft matrices. Matrix stiffness regulated PSPC1 and Neat1 to trigger either TGF-β1-induced transdifferentiation into myofibroblasts or angiogenesis on soft collagen gels. Stiff matrices increased the expression levels of Neat1 and PSPC1, whereas soft matrices reduced their expressions. Knockdown of PSPC1 impaired myofibroblast differentiation on stiff matrices and partially reduced angiogenesis on soft matrices. On stiff matrices, TGF-β1 markedly reduced Neat1 levels, potentially releasing PSPC1 to interact with pSmad2/3 and activate EMT-related gene expression, thereby promoting myofibroblast activation. Furthermore, we identified two mechanosensory pathways that PSPC1 and Neat1 responded to mechanical signals via β1-integrin-YAP and Piezo1 pathways.

conclusionsThis study links mechano-regulation of paraspeckle complex to TGF-β1-induced renal mesenchymal stem cell fate, providing insights into mechanotransduction and nuclear signaling in kidney fibrosis and regeneration.

Indexed as

KidneyRNA-Binding ProteinsRNA, Long NoncodingStem CellsTransforming Growth Factor beta1AnimalsCell DifferentiationCells, CulturedMesenchymal Stem CellsMiceNEAT1 long non-coding RNA, mouseRNA-Binding ProteinsRNA, Long NoncodingTgfb1 protein, mouseTransforming Growth Factor beta1Matrix stiffnessMouse kidney progenitor cellNeat1PSPC1Renal fibrosisTGF-β1

Identifiers

PMID41243096
PMCPMC12621399

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.