Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41243011›Full record

ArticleEuropean spine journal : official publication of the European Spine Society, the European Spinal Deformity Society, and the European Section of the Cervical Spine Research Society2026

Night-time detorsion brace can help avoid surgery in almost half of juvenile idiopathic scoliosis patients followed until skeletal maturity.

Anne-Laure Simon, Aren-Joe Bizdikian, Mikael Cherif Mabrouk El Miliani, Brice Ilharreborde

Abstract read
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Article in European spine journal : official publication of the European Spine Society, the European Spinal Deformity Society, and the European Section of the Cervical Spine Research Society, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Anne-Laure SimonDepartment of Pediatric Orthopaedic surgery, Robert Debré University Hospital, Assistance Publique des Hôpitaux de Paris (AP-HP), Paris, France. annelaure_simon@hotmail.com.
Aren-Joe BizdikianDepartment of Pediatric Orthopaedic surgery, Robert Debré University Hospital, Assistance Publique des Hôpitaux de Paris (AP-HP), Paris, France.
Mikael Cherif Mabrouk El MilianiDepartment of Pediatric Orthopaedic surgery, Robert Debré University Hospital, Assistance Publique des Hôpitaux de Paris (AP-HP), Paris, France.
Brice IlharrebordeDepartment of Pediatric Orthopaedic surgery, Robert Debré University Hospital, Assistance Publique des Hôpitaux de Paris (AP-HP), Paris, France.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeMany surgeons have regained interest in conservative options for the treatment of idiopathic early onset scoliosis due to the significant complication rates and risks of unplanned returns to the operating room. Most treating physicians usually opt for serial casting or full-time bracing. However, there is very scarce data regarding night-time bracing in idiopathic early onset scoliosis patients (I-EOS). The aim was to evaluate the efficacy of the detorsion night-time bracing (DNB) in a cohort of juvenile I-EOS patients followed until skeletal maturity.

methodsThis is a retrospective study of all consecutive patients diagnosed with juvenile I-EOS treated until skeletal maturity by DNB between January 2008 and January 2023. All patients underwent low-dose, biplanar, standing full-spine radiographs and pulmonary function tests (PFTs), and filled the EOSQ-24 at final follow-up. Patients were divided into 3 groups according to the success of the treatment: group 1: success, group 2: progression, group 3: surgery.

results80 patients were included, and surgery was avoided in 49% of the cases. Compliance was high, and patients were able to maintain their sagittal alignment during growth, as mean T4T12TK remained stable in group 3 (14.5° ±9) or increased in groups 1 and 2 (24° ±11 and 19° ±10, respectively) at mean follow-up. A correlation was found between the initial hypokyphosis and the Cobb at follow-up (r=-0.39, p < 0.001).

conclusionExclusive night-time bracing is a reasonable well-accepted alternative for the conservative management of juvenile I-EOS This treatment does not flatten the spine and allows trunk growth and lung development.

Indexed as

BracesScoliosisAdolescentChildFemaleHumansMaleRetrospective StudiesTreatment Outcomebracingconservative treatmentdetorsion night-time braceEarly onset scoliosieEOSQ-24 sagittal alignment.pulmonary function test

Identifiers

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.