Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41241896›Full record

ArticleMethods in molecular biology (Clifton, N.J.)2026

Proteomic Detection of Small and Alternative Open Reading Frame-Encoded Microproteins and Alternative Proteins.

Yanran Chen, Xiongwen Cao

Abstract read
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In one paragraph

Article in Methods in molecular biology (Clifton, N.J.), 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors.

Yanran ChenShanghai Key Laboratory of Regulatory Biology, Institute of Biomedical Sciences, School of Life Sciences, East China Normal University, Shanghai, China.
Xiongwen CaoShanghai Key Laboratory of Regulatory Biology, Institute of Biomedical Sciences, School of Life Sciences, East China Normal University, Shanghai, China. xwcao@bio.ecnu.edu.cn.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

RIBO-seq and proteomics have revealed that mammalian genomes harbor thousands of unannotated small and alternative open reading frames (sm/alt-ORFs <150 codons) that are translated into microproteins and alternative proteins (micro/alt-proteins). Several dozens of micro/alt-proteins have been characterized at the molecular level and demonstrated to play important biological roles. However, the overwhelming majority of micro/alt-proteins remain undefined, possibly because they are excluded from protein databases and cannot be detected by a classical proteomic workflow. Here, we introduce a proteomic pipeline to detect unannotated micro/alt-proteins in cultured cells or tissues from total protein extraction, gel-based size selection, digestion, and liquid chromatography-mass spectrometry proteomics (LC-MS/MS), to data analysis and manual validation. This approach is able to identify unannotated micro/alt-proteins from cultured cells and (patho)physiological tissues.

Indexed as

Open Reading FramesProteinsProteomeProteomicsAnimalsChromatography, LiquidHumansMicropeptidesTandem Mass SpectrometryMicropeptidesProteinsProteomeAlternative open reading frame (alt-ORF)Alternative protein (alt-protein)MicroproteinProteomicsSmall open reading frame (smORF)Unannotated protein

Identifiers

PMID41241896

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.