Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41241744›Full record

ArticleBMC medical education2025

Game-based learning in undergraduate medical education: evaluation of an interdisciplinary escape room.

Franziska Baessler, Torben P P Hornung, Tom Johann Schuster, Nina Hardt, Emilia Felter, Elisabeth Anzenberger, Daniela Roesch Ely, Theresa Lichtenstein, Katharina Steiner, Katja Koelkebeck and 7 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC medical education, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

17 authors.

Franziska BaesslerCenter for Psychosocial Medicine, Department of General Psychiatry, Heidelberg University Hospital, Thibautstraße 4, 69115, Heidelberg, Germany. f.baessler@gmx.com.
Torben P P HornungCenter for Psychosocial Medicine, Department of General Psychiatry, Heidelberg University Hospital, Thibautstraße 4, 69115, Heidelberg, Germany.
Tom Johann SchusterCenter for Psychosocial Medicine, Department of General Psychiatry, Heidelberg University Hospital, Thibautstraße 4, 69115, Heidelberg, Germany.
Nina HardtCenter for Psychosocial Medicine, Department of General Psychiatry, Heidelberg University Hospital, Thibautstraße 4, 69115, Heidelberg, Germany.
Emilia FelterCenter for Psychosocial Medicine, Department of General Psychiatry, Heidelberg University Hospital, Thibautstraße 4, 69115, Heidelberg, Germany.
Elisabeth AnzenbergerCenter for Psychosocial Medicine, Department of General Psychiatry, Heidelberg University Hospital, Thibautstraße 4, 69115, Heidelberg, Germany.
Daniela Roesch ElyCenter for Psychosocial Medicine, Department of General Psychiatry, Heidelberg University Hospital, Thibautstraße 4, 69115, Heidelberg, Germany.
Theresa LichtensteinDepartment of Psychiatry and Psychotherapy, Cologne University Hospital, Cologne, Germany.
Katharina SteinerDepartment of Psychiatry and Psychotherapy, Essen University Hospital LVR, Duisburg-Essen University, Essen, Germany.
Katja KoelkebeckDepartment of Psychiatry and Psychotherapy, Bethel Evangelical Hospital, Bielefeld University Hospital OWL, Bielefeld, Germany.
Vera FlasbeckDepartment of Psychiatry, Psychotherapy and Preventive Medicine, LWL- University Hospital, Ruhr University Bochum, Bochum, Germany.
Philipp SpitzerDepartment of Psychiatry and Psychotherapy, Erlangen University Hospital, Erlangen, Germany.
Sven SpeerforckDepartment of Psychiatry and Psychotherapy, Leipzig University Hospital, Leipzig, Germany.
Severin PinillaUniversity Hospital of Old Age Psychiatry and Psychotherapy, Bern, Switzerland.
Elham KhatamzasGerman Center for Infection Research (Partner Site), Heidelberg University Hospital, Heidelberg, Germany.
Barbara MuellerDepartment of Infectious Diseases (Virology), Heidelberg University Medical Faculty, Heidelberg, Germany.
Ali ZafarCenter for Psychosocial Medicine, Department of General Psychiatry, Heidelberg University Hospital, Thibautstraße 4, 69115, Heidelberg, Germany.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundEducational escape rooms are an innovative pedagogical approach to encourage proactive learning among students. This study assessed the learning outcomes and student satisfaction with escape room-based teaching at a medical school in Germany.

methodsAn interdisciplinary escape room was created based on learning goals from the fields of psychiatry, infectious diseases, and communication skills. The gameplay was repeated eight times and pre-post intervention questionnaires were used to assess knowledge gain of participants. Pre- and post-test scores were analyzed using t-tests and correlation analyses to examine their relationships with gender, age, and semester. Evaluation feedback was summarized with descriptive statistics (mean, SD). Three open-text questions recorded qualitative comments, which were analyzed thematically.

resultsOverall, 45 students (female = 82.2%; male = 17.8%; M

conclusionsEscape room-based teaching resulted in significant knowledge gain. Female gender was associated with higher pre- and post-test knowledge. Students at later stages of their studies had higher pre-test knowledge. The escape room was well perceived by medical students and considered an enjoyable learning environment for medicine-related topics.

Indexed as

Education, Medical, UndergraduateProblem-Based LearningStudents, MedicalAdultEducational MeasurementFemaleGermanyHumansMaleSurveys and QuestionnairesYoung AdultDidacticsEscape roomGame-based teachingGamificationGamified teachingInfectious diseasesMedical educationPsychiatry

Identifiers

PMID41241744
PMCPMC12619439

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.