Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41240206›Full record

ArticleDermatology and therapy2026

An Investigator-Blinded, Randomized Trial of a Broad-Spectrum Sunscreen Containing Sclareolide and Niacinamide for the Prevention of Post-inflammatory Hyperpigmentation in Skin of Color.

Thierry Passeron, Anthony Brown, Marta Furmanczyk, Monica Foyaca, Carles Trullas, Jaime Piquero-Casals

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Dermatology and therapy, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Review
  2. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Thierry PasseronDepartment of Dermatology, Centre Hospitalier Universitaire de Nice, Côte d'Azur University, Nice, France.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-0797-6570
Anthony BrownInnovation and Development, ISDIN, Barcelona, Spain.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-1271-310X
Marta FurmanczykInnovation and Development, ISDIN, Barcelona, Spain.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-3524-514X
Monica FoyacaInnovation and Development, ISDIN, Barcelona, Spain.
Carles TrullasInnovation and Development, ISDIN, Barcelona, Spain.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-1925-5102
Jaime Piquero-CasalsDermik Clinica Dermatologica Multidisciplinar, Carrer de Les Escoles Pies, 7, 08017, Barcelona, Spain. jaimepiquero@gmail.com.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-4481-5602

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionPost-inflammatory hyperpigmentation (PIH) is common and distressing in skin of color. Ultraviolet (UV) radiation and visible light (VL) exacerbate PIH, yet most sunscreens do not target the oxidative and inflammatory pathways that drive it. This study evaluated a broad-spectrum sunscreen with sclareolide and niacinamide for mitigating PIH induced by combined UV/VL exposure and inflammatory stimuli.

methodsIn an investigator-masked, randomized, intra-individual study, 20 participants with Fitzpatrick skin types IV-V underwent controlled UV/VL exposure with or without tape stripping. The test product was applied daily for 20 days. The primary endpoint was change in ΔITA° at Day 22; clinical pigmentation/erythema and colorimetry (ΔL*, Δa*, Δb*, ΔE) were secondary endpoints.

resultsThe sunscreen significantly prevented pigmentation at all protected sites. In stripped, exposed zones, protected skin improved by + 5.96 ΔITA° versus - 9.88 ΔITA° in unprotected skin (net protection ~ 16 ITA°, p < 0.001). In non-stripped, exposed areas, the difference was + 11.76 ΔITA° (p < 0.001). Secondary endpoints improved by 48-87%. No adverse events were reported.

conclusionsA broad-spectrum sunscreen with sclareolide and niacinamide mitigates PIH induced by inflammation and VL in darker phototypes. These findings support preventive use in PIH-prone populations. Comparative studies with and without these ingredients are warranted. CLINICAL

trial registrationThis study was registered with ISRCTN under the identifier ISRCTN11448711.

Indexed as

NiacinamidePhotoprotectionPost-inflammatory hyperpigmentationSclareolideSkin of colorUltraviolet radiationVisible light

Identifiers

PMID41240206
PMCPMC12872947

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.