Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41240062›Full record

Trial reportNeurogastroenterology and motility2026

Clinical Efficacy of Abdominal Massage Combined With Moxibustion for Treatment of Chronic Constipation in Elderly Patients.

Yanan Li, Xiaowei Li, Jingpeng Zang, Lili Hao, Yawei Gao, Ying Liao

Abstract readRandomized Controlled Trial
In one paragraph

Trial report in Neurogastroenterology and motility, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Trial
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Yanan LiTraditional Chinese Medicine Nursing Clinic, Shijiazhuang People's Hospital, Shijiazhuang, Hebei, China.
Xiaowei LiTraditional Chinese Medicine Nursing Clinic, Shijiazhuang People's Hospital, Shijiazhuang, Hebei, China.
Jingpeng ZangTraditional Chinese Medicine Nursing Clinic, Shijiazhuang People's Hospital, Shijiazhuang, Hebei, China.
Lili HaoTraditional Chinese Medicine Nursing Clinic, Shijiazhuang People's Hospital, Shijiazhuang, Hebei, China.
Yawei GaoTraditional Chinese Medicine Nursing Clinic, Shijiazhuang People's Hospital, Shijiazhuang, Hebei, China.
Ying LiaoDepartment of Nursing, Shijiazhuang People's Hospital, Shijiazhuang, Hebei, China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveTo observe the clinical efficacy of abdominal massage combined with moxibustion in alleviating chronic constipation in elderly patients.

methodsA total of 74 elderly patients with constipation who visited Shijiazhuang People's Hospital between October 2022 and January 2024 were selected and randomly assigned into two groups: the abdominal massage + moxibustion (AM + M) group and the control group. The control group received usual bowel care (UBC), whereas the AM + M group received abdominal massage and moxibustion in addition to UBC, with five sessions per week for 4 weeks. Clinical efficacy was compared between the two groups following treatment. Statistical analysis was performed using GraphPad Prism, with p < 0.05 considered statistically significant.

resultsThe total effective rate in the AM + M group (71.05%) was significantly higher than that in the control group (36.11%) (p < 0.05). Following treatment, both groups showed improvements in constipation symptoms (stool frequency and consistency), Constipation Severity Instrument (CSI) score, Patient Assessment of Constipation-Quality of Life (PAC-QOL) score and levels of nitric oxide (NO) and vasoactive intestinal peptide (VIP), with greater improvements in the AM + M group (CSI: p < 0.001; PAC-QOL: p < 0.001; NO: p < 0.01; VIP: p < 0.01). Additionally, the level of substance P increased significantly in the AM + M group compared with the control group (p < 0.01).

conclusionFour weeks of abdominal massage combined with moxibustion significantly improved stool characteristics, reduced defecation interval and duration, regulated intestinal neurotransmitter levels and enhanced quality of life in elderly patients with chronic constipation.

Indexed as

ConstipationMassageMoxibustionAbdomenAgedChronic DiseaseCombined Modality TherapyFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedQuality of LifeTreatment Outcomeabdominal massagechronic constipationelderly patientsmoxibustion

Identifiers

PMID41240062
PMCPMC12815000

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.