Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41239995›Full record

ArticleJournal of primary care & community health

Diagnostic Rates of Alcohol Use Disorder, Insomnia Disorder, and Their Co-Occurrence in the Veterans Health Administration From 2018 to 2023.

Rachel L Bachrach, Deirdre A Quinn, Monique Boudreaux-Kelly, Shannon R Mitchell, Karley Atchison, Caitlan A Tighe

Abstract read
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Article in Journal of primary care & community health. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Rachel L BachrachUniversity of Michigan Medical School, Ann Arbor, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-2404-4812
Deirdre A QuinnVA Pittsburgh Healthcare System, PA, USA.
Monique Boudreaux-KellyVA Pittsburgh Healthcare System, PA, USA.
Shannon R MitchellVA Pittsburgh Healthcare System, PA, USA.
Karley AtchisonVA Pittsburgh Healthcare System, PA, USA.
Caitlan A TigheProvidence College, RI, USA.

Funding

HSRD VA IK2 HX003087HSRD VA IK2 HX003327RRD VA IK2 RX003393
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectivesWe used data from the Veterans Health Administration (VA) to examine rates of alcohol use disorder (AUD), insomnia disorder, and their co-occurrence in a national sample of Veterans prior to and during the COVID-19 pandemic.

methodsWe analyzed VA electronic health record data for Veterans using VA care between March 2018 and March 2023 (N = 5.6-5.8 million). We identified AUD and insomnia disorder using ICD-10 codes and calculated diagnosis rates for each year. Results were stratified by sex, age, race, and ethnicity. We first examined whether rates significantly changed over time via mixed-models. To understand magnitude of change across time, we then calculated the total relative change in diagnostic rates from 2018 to 2023.

resultsApproximately 5% of the sample had an AUD diagnosis, with rates staying relatively stable across years; around 6% to 8% of the sample had an insomnia disorder diagnosis, with rates increasing across years. The co-occurrence between AUD and insomnia disorder among the total sample ranged from 0.87% in 2018 to 2019 to 1.12% in 2022 to 2023. Among women Veterans, AUD diagnosis rates increased significantly across all racial and ethnic groups and for those aged 30 to 49 and 65+ years, while rates among men were mostly unchanged. Insomnia disorder diagnosis rates and their co-occurrence increased across all years for most men and women Veterans.

conclusionsDiagnosis rates increased for those most vulnerable to the negative health effects of AUD and insomnia (eg, women and older adults). Negative health outcomes could widen if access efforts do not take into account increasing diagnostic rates.

Indexed as

AlcoholismSleep Initiation and Maintenance DisordersVeteransAdultAgedComorbidityCOVID-19FemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedUnited StatesUnited States Department of Veterans Affairsalcoholcomorbidityinsomniaveterans

Identifiers

PMID41239995
PMCPMC12619896

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