Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41239932›Full record

ReviewMini reviews in medicinal chemistry2026

Bridging miRNA Research with Clinical Applications in Cardiovascular Diseases: Advances in Delivery Systems and Therapeutic Strategies.

Shiping He, Xiaolin Li

Abstract readReview
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Review in Mini reviews in medicinal chemistry, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors.

Shiping HeDepartment of Laboratory Medicine, Health Science Center, Shenzhen Second People's Hospital, The First Affiliated Hospital of Shenzhen University, Shenzhen, China.
Xiaolin LiDepartment of Laboratory Medicine, Health Science Center, Shenzhen Second People's Hospital, The First Affiliated Hospital of Shenzhen University, Shenzhen, China.

Funding

Shenzhen International Cooperation Research Project GJHZ20210705142007022
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

MicroRNAs (miRNAs) are integral to the regulation of gene expression pertinent to cardiovascular health, affecting various biological processes, such as cell adhesion, inflammation, and lipid metabolism. Certain miRNAs (miR-1, miR-133a, miR-133b, miR-208a, etc.) have been associated with a range of cardiovascular disorders, including atherosclerosis, arrhythmias, and myocardial infarction, indicating their potential utility as therapeutic targets and biomarkers. Nevertheless, the therapeutic application of miRNAs is constrained by their inherent instability and suboptimal cellular uptake, which can be attributed to their negative charge and vulnerability to degradation. To mitigate these challenges, a variety of delivery systems have been developed, encompassing both viral vectors (such as adeno-associated viruses, adenoviruses, and lentiviral vectors) and non-viral vectors (including liposomes and polymer nanoparticles). Besides, the integration of nanoparticles, extracellular vesicles, and a hydrogel system can enhance the stability, targeting, and efficiency of miRNA delivery. Furthermore, advanced systems, such as intelligent responsive delivery mechanisms and multifunctional joint delivery systems, are currently under investigation to improve therapeutic outcomes. Notably, studies exploring poly (β-amino esters) as a non-viral gene delivery vector have demonstrated potential in advancing gene therapy for cardiovascular diseases. This article reviews the role of miRNAs in cardiovascular disease pathogenesis and therapy, discusses recent progress in miRNA delivery strategies, and summarizes clinical challenges and highlights the critical need for continuous innovation in delivery systems to enhance treatment efficacy, ensure safety, and facilitate industrial scalability.

Indexed as

Cardiovascular DiseasesDrug Delivery SystemsGene Transfer TechniquesMicroRNAsAnimalsGenetic TherapyGenetic VectorsHumansMicroRNAscardiovascular disordersMicroRNAsmiRNA deliverymiRNA therapeuticsnon-viral vectorpoly (β-amino esters)

Identifiers

PMID41239932

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.