Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41239774›Full record

ArticleJournal of genetic counseling2025

Voices in practice: Exploring genetic counseling ethical, cultural, social, and religious dynamics in the UAE.

Hind J Almarri, Sameera Koodakkadavath, Azhar T Rahma, Muna Al Saffar

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of genetic counseling, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Hind J AlmarriDepartment of Genetics and Genomics, College of Medicine & Health Sciences, United Arab Emirates University, AlAin, UAE.ORCID 0009-0001-4094-1695
Sameera KoodakkadavathInstitute of Public Health, College of Medicine & Health Sciences, United Arab Emirates University, AlAin, UAE.
Azhar T RahmaInstitute of Public Health, College of Medicine & Health Sciences, United Arab Emirates University, AlAin, UAE.
Muna Al SaffarDepartment of Genetics and Genomics, College of Medicine & Health Sciences, United Arab Emirates University, AlAin, UAE.

Funding

College of Medicine and Health Sciences, United Arab Emirates University G00004627
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Genetic counseling is expanding globally, yet remains underexplored in Middle Eastern contexts. In the United Arab Emirates (UAE), rapid biomedical advancements intersect with traditional sociocultural and religious norms, presenting unique contexts for clinical practice. This study explored the perspectives of genetic counselors and clinical geneticists to identify key sociocultural, ethical, and systemic factors influencing genetic counseling in the UAE. Guided by a constructivist-interpretivist paradigm, we conducted semi-structured interviews, generating a dataset from 11 professionals (seven genetic counselors, four clinical geneticists) practicing in the UAE between January and August 2024. Data were analyzed using Braun and Clarke's reflexive thematic analysis, reported in accordance with RTARG guidelines. The analysis was predominantly inductive, while the Consolidated Framework for Implementation Research (CFIR) was used deductively as a sensitizing framework for themes relating to institutional and systemic influences. Four major themes were constructed: (1) Social and cultural dynamics, including stigma, limited genetic literacy, and family-centered decision-making, influenced engagement and consent; (2) Religious perspectives: faith offered resilience but at times fostered fatalism that limited intervention; (3) Ethical considerations: autonomy, confidentiality, and informed consent were negotiated within collectivist family structures; and (4) Systemic factors, including limited interprofessional coordination, the need for UAE-specific training and time constraints. The Emirati Genome Program was described as a facilitator of awareness and management. Participants emphasized the need for culturally responsive, semi-directive counseling approaches, enhanced consent processes, and targeted community education. Our interpretive analysis underscores the need for culturally responsive, semi-directive counseling approaches that balance respect for autonomy with relational guidance. These insights provide a framework for strengthening practice, training, and policy in the UAE and may be applicable across Gulf and MENA healthcare systems with similar sociocultural dynamics.

Indexed as

Genetic CounselingAdultFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedReligionUnited Arab Emiratescultural competenceethical challengesgenetic counselingpatient‐centered carequalitative researchreligious beliefssemi‐directive counselingUnited Arab Emirates

Identifiers

PMID41239774
PMCPMC12619030

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.