Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41239538›Full record

ArticleEuropean journal of medical research2025

Association between baseline BMI and in-hospital mortality in critically ill cardiac surgery patients: a retrospective cohort study.

Gang-Gang Peng, Pan Zhou, Wei Liu, Jing-Heng Lei, Yue-Jie Zhou, Zhi-Hui Cao, Shu-Ya Li, Zhe Deng

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Article in European journal of medical research, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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1 · What the graph read from it

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2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Gang-Gang Peng *Department of Emergency Medicine, Shenzhen Second People's Hospital/the First Affiliated Hospital of Shenzhen University, Shenzhen, 518035, China.
Pan Zhou *Department of Emergency Medicine, Shenzhen Second People's Hospital/the First Affiliated Hospital of Shenzhen University, Shenzhen, 518035, China.
Wei Liu *Department of Emergency Medicine, Shenzhen Second People's Hospital/the First Affiliated Hospital of Shenzhen University, Shenzhen, 518035, China.
Jing-Heng LeiDepartment of Emergency Medicine, Shenzhen Second People's Hospital/the First Affiliated Hospital of Shenzhen University, Shenzhen, 518035, China.
Yue-Jie ZhouDepartment of Emergency Medicine, Shenzhen Second People's Hospital/the First Affiliated Hospital of Shenzhen University, Shenzhen, 518035, China.
Zhi-Hui CaoDepartment of Emergency Medicine, Shenzhen Second People's Hospital/the First Affiliated Hospital of Shenzhen University, Shenzhen, 518035, China.
Shu-Ya LiDepartment of Emergency Medicine, Shenzhen Second People's Hospital/the First Affiliated Hospital of Shenzhen University, Shenzhen, 518035, China.
Zhe DengDepartment of Emergency Medicine, Shenzhen Second People's Hospital/the First Affiliated Hospital of Shenzhen University, Shenzhen, 518035, China. dengz163@163.com.

Funding

National Natural Science Foundation of China No. 82471574Shenzhen Clinical Research Center for Trauma treatment LCYSSQ20220823091405012Shenzhen Science and Technology Program KCXFZ2023073109410002Shenzhen Second People's Hospital Clinical Research Fund of Shenzhen High-level Hospital Construction Project No. 20253357007
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundBMI-mortality associations in critically ill cardiac surgery lack precise threshold characterization. We investigated the baseline BMI and in hospital mortality in ICU cardiac surgery patients.

methodsWe included 8032 cardiac surgery patients from eICU (208 US hospitals, 2014-2015). Focus exposure: BMI; key outcome: 30-day mortality. Adjustments encompassed demographics, laboratory values, APACHE-IV scores, comorbidities, and interventions. Nonlinear patterns were examined via penalized spline-fitted generalized additive modeling.

resultsAmong 8,032 patients (BMI: 29.6 ± 6.8 kg/m

conclusionsOur analysis identified a U-shaped BMI-mortality relationship in critically ill cardiac surgery patients, revealing an optimal risk threshold at 25.0 kg/m

Indexed as

Body Mass IndexCardiac Surgical ProceduresCritical IllnessHospital MortalityAgedFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedRetrospective StudiesBMICardiac surgeryIn-hospital mortalityMulticenter studyNonlinear relationship

Identifiers

PMID41239538
PMCPMC12619241

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.