Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41239533›Full record

ArticleBMC research notes2025

PREDICT breast v4.0: an update to the PREDICT breast prognostic model.

Paul D P Pharoah, Yi-Wen Hsiao, Gordon C Wishart, Pei-Chen Peng

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC research notes, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Paul D P PharoahDepartment of Computational Biomedicine, Cedars-Sinai Medical Center, Los Angeles, CA, USA. paul.pharoah@cshs.org.
Yi-Wen HsiaoDepartment of Computational Biomedicine, Cedars-Sinai Medical Center, Los Angeles, CA, USA.
Gordon C WishartSchool of Medicine, Anglia Ruskin University, Cambridge, UK.
Pei-Chen PengDepartment of Computational Biomedicine, Cedars-Sinai Medical Center, Los Angeles, CA, USA.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveThe PREDICT breast prognostic and treatment benefit model has undergone several revisions since its release. The latest version (v3.1) was developed using a data set of 35,474 cases diagnosed between 2000 and 2017 in a single region of England. PREDICT breast provides predicted outcomes at 5, 10 and 15 years, but most clinicians use the 10-year outcomes for decision making. The purpose of this study was to reparameterize the model using a larger data set from across the UK and to compare the performance of v4.0 with that of v3.1.

resultsThere were 172,208 eligible cases randomly split 50:50 into model development and validation data sets. Cox proportional hazards models were derived for estrogen receptor negative and estrogen receptor positive cancer for breast cancer specific mortality with a third model for non-breast cancer mortality. In cases with at least 5 years follow-up and censored at 10 years, the model was well-calibrated with a less than 5% difference between observed and predicted breast cancer deaths. Model discrimination was also good with AUCs in the validation data of 0.735 and 0.794 for ER negative and ER positive cases respectively. Calibration and discrimination were slightly improved compared to PREDICT breast v3.1.

Indexed as

Breast NeoplasmsAdultAgedFemaleHumansMiddle AgedPrognosisProportional Hazards ModelsReceptors, EstrogenReceptors, EstrogenBreast cancerPrognosisTreatment

Identifiers

PMID41239533
PMCPMC12619281

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.