Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41239360›Full record

ArticleBMC public health2025

Exploring factors associated with inflammation in stressed workers: a cross-sectional study.

Akihiro Koreki, Hisateru Tachimori, Anna Kubota, Yoshiaki Kanamori, Manae Uchibori, Shiyori Usune, Akira Ninomiya, Akihiro Fujimoto, Kanako Inabe, Ryutaro Shirahama and 4 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC public health, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

14 authors.

Akihiro KorekiDepartment of Neuropsychiatry, Keio University School of Medicine, Shinanomachi 35, Shinjuku-ku, Tokyo, 160-8582, Japan. rohikiakireko.z3@keio.jp.
Hisateru TachimoriDepartment of Health Policy and Management, Keio University School of Medicine, Tokyo, Japan.
Anna KubotaDepartment of Health Policy and Management, Keio University School of Medicine, Tokyo, Japan.
Yoshiaki KanamoriDepartment of Health Policy and Management, Keio University School of Medicine, Tokyo, Japan.
Manae UchiboriDepartment of Health Policy and Management, Keio University School of Medicine, Tokyo, Japan.
Shiyori UsuneDepartment of Health Policy and Management, Keio University School of Medicine, Tokyo, Japan.
Akira NinomiyaDepartment of Neuropsychiatry, Keio University School of Medicine, Shinanomachi 35, Shinjuku-ku, Tokyo, 160-8582, Japan.
Akihiro FujimotoMedical Headquarters, Eisai Co., Ltd, Tokyo, Japan.
Kanako InabeMedical Headquarters, Eisai Co., Ltd, Tokyo, Japan.
Ryutaro ShirahamaFaculty of Science and Technology, Keio University, Kanagawa, Japan.
Yasue MitsukuraDepartment of Neuropsychiatry, Keio University School of Medicine, Shinanomachi 35, Shinjuku-ku, Tokyo, 160-8582, Japan.
Hiroaki MiyataDepartment of Health Policy and Management, Keio University School of Medicine, Tokyo, Japan.
Masaru MimuraDepartment of Neuropsychiatry, Keio University School of Medicine, Shinanomachi 35, Shinjuku-ku, Tokyo, 160-8582, Japan.
Mitsuhiro SadoDepartment of Neuropsychiatry, Keio University School of Medicine, Shinanomachi 35, Shinjuku-ku, Tokyo, 160-8582, Japan.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundChronic occupational stress leads to physical and mental illnesses, highlighting the importance of effective stress management in modern societies. Recently, chronic stress-induced systemic low-grade inflammation has garnered increasing attention for its stress response and crucial pathological role in the development of both physical and mental illnesses. In this context, elevated salivary interleukin-6 (sIL-6) levels have been developed as measurable and non-invasive stress indicators. However, the factors associated with sIL-6 in stressed office workers, including the symptomatic manifestations of stress responses, have not been extensively investigated. Since direct measurement of inflammation is costly in routine stress management, identifying symptoms that reliably reflect inflammation could facilitate the development of more effective, inflammation-based stress management strategies.

methodsIn this cross-sectional study, stressed office workers were recruited through a screening process using a Brief Job Stress Questionnaire. Saliva samples were collected to measure sIL-6 levels, and participants completed questionnaires addressing their occupational environment, symptomatic manifestations, and lifestyle. After excluding one participant owing to a medical history that could potentially affect sIL-6 levels, 128 stressed office workers were included in the analysis.

resultsOur model-based analysis for symptomatic manifestation demonstrated that elevated sIL-6 was significantly associated with greater feelings of fatigue as well as relatively higher vigor. A separate model-based analysis for stressors revealed a significant association with higher qualitative job overload. Data-driven analyses further supported the finding that elevated sIL-6 was significantly associated with fatigue.

conclusionsOur findings suggest that the feeling of fatigue may reflect chronic stress-induced systemic low-grade inflammation in the body, highlighting the importance of self-monitoring fatigue for early intervention. Inflammation-based stress management holds promise in preventing both mental and physical illnesses in stressed office workers.

Indexed as

InflammationInterleukin-6Occupational StressStress, PsychologicalAdultBiomarkersCross-Sectional StudiesFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedSalivaSurveys and QuestionnairesBiomarkersInterleukin-6FatigueIL-6InflammationOccupational stress

Identifiers

PMID41239360
PMCPMC12619215

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.