Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41239276›Full record

ArticleBMC emergency medicine2025

Community change agents and disaster preparedness among women in coastal areas.

D Rajeswari, R Jayaraman, D Celina, Kanchana

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC emergency medicine, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

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2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

D RajeswariSRM College of Nursing, Faculty of Medicine and Heath Sciences, SRM Institute of Science and Technology, Kattankalathur, Tamil Nadu, India. rajeswad1@srmist.edu.in.ORCID https://orcid.org/0009-0002-3035-921X
R JayaramanChild Trust Hospitals, Chennai, Tamil Nadu, India.
D CelinaOmayal Achi College of Nursing Affiliated to The Tamil Nadu Dr. MGR Medical University, Chennai, Tamil Nadu, India.
KanchanaOmayal Achi College of Nursing Affiliated to The Tamil Nadu Dr. MGR Medical University, Chennai, Tamil Nadu, India.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundEnhancing disaster preparedness among women in vulnerable coastal regions is critical for reducing the impact of emergencies. Leveraging community members as change agents helps bridge knowledge gaps, shift attitudes, and improve emergency skills in resource-limited settings.

objectiveThis study assessed the effectiveness of trained community change agents (CCAs) in improving disaster-related knowledge, attitudes, and cardiopulmonary resuscitation (CPR) skills among women. MATERIALS AND

methodsA quasi-experimental study involved 414 women from four coastal villages in Tamil Nadu, with 206 in the experimental group and 208 in the control group. Community change agents were trained in disaster-related knowledge, attitudes, and Cardio Pulmonary Resuscitation skills using the Coastal Disaster Readiness Package (CDRP). They then provided similar training to women in their communities, focusing on home disaster preparedness. Data was collected using a structured questionnaire and an observational checklist.

resultsThe results indicated that women trained by Community Change Agents exhibited significant enhancements in disaster preparedness knowledge score relative to the control group, from pre-test 7.52 ± 3.71 to at 6-month post-test 16.43 ± 3.67, reflecting a 44.6% knowledge score gain. In contrast, the control group showed a minimal increase from 7.75 ± 3.66 to 9.01 ± 4.80. Attitude ratings were enhanced by 39.4% in the experimental group compared to a mere 0.6% in the control group. The experimental group observed significant gains in skills, rising scores from 13.44 at one month to 15.35 at six months (mean difference = 1.91, F = 45.95, p = 0.001). The control group, on the other hand, did not see any noteworthy improvements. Correlation analysis showed that there were moderate positive relationships between knowledge and attitude (r = 0.52, p = 0.001), knowledge and skill (r = 0.54, p = 0.001), and attitude and skill (r = 0.49, p = 0.001).

conclusionThe study concludes that trained community change agents significantly improved disaster-related knowledge, attitudes, and CPR skills among women in coastal areas. The intervention effectively bridged preparedness gaps in a vulnerable population. Empowering local agents proved to be a practical and impactful strategy for enhancing community resilience. CLINICAL TRIAL NUMBER: Not Applicable.

Indexed as

Cardiopulmonary ResuscitationDisaster PlanningHealth Knowledge, Attitudes, PracticeAdultCommunity ParticipationFemaleHumansIndiaMiddle AgedSurveys and QuestionnairesYoung AdultBehavior changeCardio pulmonary resuscitationCommunity health workersDisaster planningWomen's participation

Identifiers

PMID41239276
PMCPMC12619200

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LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.