Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41239058›Full record

ArticleClinical & translational oncology : official publication of the Federation of Spanish Oncology Societies and of the National Cancer Institute of Mexico2026

Neuroactive ligand-receptor interaction in gastric cancer: a comprehensive spatial single-cell analysis.

Lirong Chen, Xiao Li, Shaocong Mo, Shenyang Zhao, Jiayue Zheng, Kexin Cheng, Yi Zhang, Feifei Luo, Wanwei Zheng

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Article in Clinical & translational oncology : official publication of the Federation of Spanish Oncology Societies and of the National Cancer Institute of Mexico, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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1 · What the graph read from it

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3 · Its place in the literature

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

Lirong Chen *Department of Digestive Diseases, Huashan Hospital, Fudan University, 12 Wulumuqi Middle Road, Shanghai, 200040, China.
Xiao Li *Department of Digestive Diseases, Huashan Hospital, Fudan University, 12 Wulumuqi Middle Road, Shanghai, 200040, China.
Shaocong Mo *Department of Digestive Diseases, Huashan Hospital, Fudan University, 12 Wulumuqi Middle Road, Shanghai, 200040, China.
Shenyang ZhaoDepartment of Digestive Diseases, Huashan Hospital, Fudan University, 12 Wulumuqi Middle Road, Shanghai, 200040, China.
Jiayue ZhengDepartment of Digestive Diseases, Huashan Hospital, Fudan University, 12 Wulumuqi Middle Road, Shanghai, 200040, China.
Kexin ChengDepartment of Digestive Diseases, Huashan Hospital, Fudan University, 12 Wulumuqi Middle Road, Shanghai, 200040, China.
Yi ZhangDepartment of Neurosurgery, Children's Hospital of Fudan University, 399 Wanyuan Road, Shanghai, 201102, China. zhangyi1220@163.com.
Feifei LuoDepartment of Digestive Diseases, Huashan Hospital, Fudan University, 12 Wulumuqi Middle Road, Shanghai, 200040, China. feifeiluo@fudan.edu.cn.
Wanwei ZhengDepartment of Digestive Diseases, Huashan Hospital, Fudan University, 12 Wulumuqi Middle Road, Shanghai, 200040, China. zhengwanwei@huashan.org.cn.ORCID http://orcid.org/0009-0002-0985-9623

Funding

National Natural Science Foundation of China 82173186Shanghai Oriental Talents Program QNWS2024112
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundNeuroactive ligand-receptor interaction may influence the development of gastric cancer. However, the underlying mechanisms have not been elucidated.

methodsBased on single-cell, spatial transcriptome, bulk transcriptome data and immunofluorescence in gastric cancer, we validated cells associated with neuroactive ligand-receptor interaction pathways, prognostic genes and communication signaling direction at spatial level.

resultsNeuroactive ligand-receptor interaction gene set was closely related to monocyte-macrophages (Mono-Macs), which with high expression of neuroactive ligand-receptor interaction gene set (NEUROhighMono) had significant communication interactions with immune and endothelial cells. Prognostic modeling indicated that patients with high pathway activity had poorer outcomes, characterized by higher stromal scores and elevated immune checkpoint levels. Among related genes, CHRNE was identified as a key marker of poor prognosis, predominantly expressed in Mono-Macs. Integrated spatial transcriptome and immunofluorescence further demonstrated that CHRNE-positive Mono-Macs (CHRNE + Mono) may promote tumor angiogenesis through VEGFA, linking CHRNE to tumor progression and unfavorable prognosis.

conclusionsThis study explored neuroactive ligand-receptor interactions in gastric cancer, revealing that Mono-Macs were significantly influenced by related genes. CHRNE + Mono may regulate tumor microenvironment by promoting angiogenesis, highlighting CHRNE as a potential driver of tumor progression. These findings suggest that neuroactive ligand-receptor interactions, particularly CHRNE, could offer potential therapeutic strategies for gastric cancer.

Indexed as

Single-Cell AnalysisStomach NeoplasmsBiomarkers, TumorHumansLigandsMacrophagesMonocytesNeovascularization, PathologicPrognosisSignal TransductionTranscriptomeTumor MicroenvironmentVascular Endothelial Growth Factor ABiomarkers, TumorLigandsVascular Endothelial Growth Factor ACHRNEGastric cancerMono–MacsNeuroactive ligand–receptor interaction

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.