Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41238663›Full record

ArticleScientific reports2025

Circulating protein biomarkers identified in two independent clinical trial cohorts of glucocorticoid-naive Duchenne muscular dystrophy patients.

Fatemeh Ahmadiharchegani, Rebecca A Tobin, Chiara Degan, Ahmed Naveed, Michela Guglieri, Albert Jiménez-Requena, Sharon I de Vries, Cristina Al-Khalili Szigyarto, Pietro Spitali, Roula Tsonaka and 8 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Scientific reports, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Trial
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

18 authors.

Fatemeh AhmadiharcheganiCarleton University, Ottawa, Canada.
Rebecca A TobinCarleton University, Ottawa, Canada.
Chiara DeganLeiden University Medical Center, Leiden, Netherlands.
Ahmed NaveedSchool of Pharmacy and Pharmaceutical Sciences, Binghamton University, Binghamton, NY, USA.
Michela GuglieriJohn Walton Muscular Dystrophy Research Centre, Newcastle Hospitals NHS Foundation Trust and Newcastle University, Newcastle, United Kingdom.
Albert Jiménez-RequenaDepartment of Protein Science, KTH Royal Institute of Technology, Stockholm, Sweden.
Sharon I de VriesLeiden University Medical Center, Leiden, Netherlands.
Cristina Al-Khalili SzigyartoDepartment of Protein Science, KTH Royal Institute of Technology, Stockholm, Sweden.
Pietro SpitaliLeiden University Medical Center, Leiden, Netherlands.
Roula TsonakaLeiden University Medical Center, Leiden, Netherlands.
Yuri E M van der BurgtLeiden University Medical Center, Leiden, Netherlands.
Jordi Diaz-ManeraJohn Walton Muscular Dystrophy Research Centre, Newcastle Hospitals NHS Foundation Trust and Newcastle University, Newcastle, United Kingdom.
VBP15-004 investigators, CINRG DNHS investigators
FOR-DMD investigators of the Muscle Study Group
Paula R ClemensSchool of Medicine and Department of Veterans Affairs Medical Center, University of Pittsburgh School of Medicine, Pittsburgh, PA, USA.
Eric P HoffmanSchool of Pharmacy and Pharmaceutical Sciences, Binghamton University, Binghamton, NY, USA.
Utkarsh J DangCarleton University, Ottawa, Canada.
Yetrib HathoutSchool of Pharmacy and Pharmaceutical Sciences, Binghamton University, Binghamton, NY, USA. yhathout@binghamton.edu.

Funding

Biomarker Signatures for Duchenne Muscular DystrophyR61NS119639 · NINDS · STATE UNIVERSITY OF NY,BINGHAMTON · PI DANG, UTKARSH J, HATHOUT, YETRIB · 2022 to 2024
$1.6M
EPA EP-C-15-004NIH NINDS R61NS119639NINDS NIH HHS R61 NS119639
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Blood-accessible biomarkers offer promising insights into the pathogenesis of Duchenne muscular dystrophy (DMD) and other muscle diseases. Here, we quantified the relative abundance of 7,289 serum proteins using SomaScan proteomics in pre-treatment samples from 51 boys with DMD (aged 4 to <7) and 13 healthy controls from the VISION DMD (VBP15-004) trial. An independent validation cohort of untreated DMD boys (aged 4 to <8) from the FOR-DMD trial was also analyzed. Of the proteins screened, 26% and 15% were significantly elevated and decreased, respectively, in the serum of young DMD boys compared to controls (adjusted p-value < 0.05). A high correlation (Spearman r = 0.85) in fold changes was observed between the two datasets. Many proteins with altered levels overlapped with known markers of muscle injury, inflammation, regeneration, and extracellular matrix remodeling. Selected biomarkers were queried in two published muscle mRNA and a muscle snRNAseq dataset in DMD biopsies. Novel factors involved in muscle regeneration and ECM remodeling were identified. This larger-scale, multi-clinical trial-based cohort study in untreated DMD boys substantially expands the catalog of circulating biomarkers, highlighting early-stage pathological processes. These findings can help identify new therapeutic targets and develop clinically actionable biomarkers to assess disease progression and response to therapies.

Indexed as

BiomarkersBlood ProteinsMuscular Dystrophy, DuchenneChildChild, PreschoolCohort StudiesGlucocorticoidsHumansMaleMuscle, SkeletalProteomicsBiomarkersBlood ProteinsGlucocorticoidsBiomarker discovery-validationDuchenne muscular dystrophyProteomics, SomaScanSerum-muscle omics integration

Identifiers

PMID41238663
PMCPMC12618936

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.