Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41237204›Full record

ArticlePloS one2025

Circulation of Herpesvirus and Alphatorquevirus DNA in each trimester in asymptomatic women pregnant with twins.

Tania Regina Tozetto-Mendoza, Layla Honorato, Mariane Pereira Brito, Noely Evangelista Ferreira, Iara M Linhares, Angela Silvano, Antonio Charlys da Costa, Silvia Helena Lima, Viola Seravalli, Mariarosaria Di Tommaso and 2 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PloS one, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors.

Tania Regina Tozetto-MendozaLaboratory of Virology (LIM 52), Department of Infectious Diseases and Tropical Medicine, Instituto de Medicina Tropical de São Paulo, Medical School, University of São Paulo, São Paulo, Brazil.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5659-1052
Layla HonoratoLaboratory of Virology (LIM 52), Department of Infectious Diseases and Tropical Medicine, Instituto de Medicina Tropical de São Paulo, Medical School, University of São Paulo, São Paulo, Brazil.
Mariane Pereira BritoLaboratory of Virology (LIM 52), Department of Infectious Diseases and Tropical Medicine, Instituto de Medicina Tropical de São Paulo, Medical School, University of São Paulo, São Paulo, Brazil.
Noely Evangelista FerreiraLaboratory of Virology (LIM 52), Department of Infectious Diseases and Tropical Medicine, Instituto de Medicina Tropical de São Paulo, Medical School, University of São Paulo, São Paulo, Brazil.
Iara M LinharesDepartment of Gynecology and Obstetrics, University of São Paulo Medical School, São Paulo, Brazil.
Angela SilvanoDivision of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Department of Health Sciences, Careggi Hospital, University of Florence, Florence, Italy.
Antonio Charlys da CostaLaboratory of Virology (LIM 52), Department of Infectious Diseases and Tropical Medicine, Instituto de Medicina Tropical de São Paulo, Medical School, University of São Paulo, São Paulo, Brazil.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5516-5177
Silvia Helena LimaLaboratory of Virology (LIM 52), Department of Infectious Diseases and Tropical Medicine, Instituto de Medicina Tropical de São Paulo, Medical School, University of São Paulo, São Paulo, Brazil.
Viola SeravalliDivision of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Department of Health Sciences, Careggi Hospital, University of Florence, Florence, Italy.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8706-3925
Mariarosaria Di TommasoDivision of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Department of Health Sciences, Careggi Hospital, University of Florence, Florence, Italy.
Maria Cassia Mendes-CorreaLaboratory of Virology (LIM 52), Department of Infectious Diseases and Tropical Medicine, Instituto de Medicina Tropical de São Paulo, Medical School, University of São Paulo, São Paulo, Brazil.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5655-8108
Steven S WitkinLaboratory of Virology (LIM 52), Department of Infectious Diseases and Tropical Medicine, Instituto de Medicina Tropical de São Paulo, Medical School, University of São Paulo, São Paulo, Brazil.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundData on the dynamics of Herpesviruses and Torque teno virus (TTV) in plasma from twin pregnancies are limited, despite their potential to provide insights into maternal immune status in this high-risk population.

methodsA convenience sample of plasma was obtained from 54 healthy women with twin pregnancies and no adverse outcomes. The plasma samples were collected at 8-15, 17-25, and 26-35 weeks of gestation at Careggi University Hospital, Florence, Italy. Real-time PCR detected Herpesviruses and TTV DNA, determined viral titers, and evaluated associations with cytokine levels and pregnancy-related parameters.

resultsHerpesvirus were detected in 10 women (18.5%): three for herpes simplex virus (HSV)-1, three for human herpesvirus (HHV)-6, one for both HSV-1 and HHV-6, and one each for HSV-2, cytomegalovirus (CMV), or Epstein-Barr virus (EBV). Only one woman was positive throughout all trimesters (HHV-6). TTV DNA was detected in 42 women (77.7%), persistently in 26 (48.1%) and transiently in 16 (29.6%). No associations were found between viral detection and plasma interleukin (IL)-1β, IL-6, tumor necrosis factor-α (TNF-α), or pregnancy-related parameters, except for a higher prevalence of TTV in women with previous deliveries (p = 0.0402).

conclusionThe high frequency and variable viral titer of TTV with the transient circulation of some herpesviruses appear unaffected by the immunological adaptations inherent to this setting of twin pregnancies without adverse outcomes, as supported by the absence of correlation between inflammatory markers and viral dynamics. Nonetheless, ongoing monitoring of obstetric and postnatal outcomes remains warranted.

Indexed as

DNA, ViralHerpesviridaePregnancy TrimestersPregnancy, TwinTorque teno virusAdultCytokinesFemaleHumansPregnancyPregnancy Complications, InfectiousCytokinesDNA, Viral

Identifiers

PMID41237204
PMCPMC12617869

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.