Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41237103›Full record

ArticlePloS one2025

Improved brain tumor diagnostics and follow-up with novel magnetic resonance imaging methods: A single center study protocol.

Jesse Lohela, Kaisa Lehtiö, Kalle Inget, Sakari S Karhula, Susanna Piironen, Angélica Suutari, Antti Knuutinen, Miro Jänkälä, Eveliina Lammentausta, Michaela K Bode and 3 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PloS one, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

13 authors.

Jesse LohelaDepartment of Oncology and Radiotherapy, Oulu University Hospital, Oulu, Finland.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2229-0160
Kaisa LehtiöDepartment of Oncology and Radiotherapy, Oulu University Hospital, Oulu, Finland.
Kalle IngetDepartment of Oncology and Radiotherapy, Oulu University Hospital, Oulu, Finland.
Sakari S KarhulaDepartment of Oncology and Radiotherapy, Oulu University Hospital, Oulu, Finland.
Susanna PiironenResearch Unit of Health Sciences and Technology, University of Oulu, Oulu, Finland.
Angélica SuutariResearch Unit of Health Sciences and Technology, University of Oulu, Oulu, Finland.
Antti KnuutinenResearch Unit of Health Sciences and Technology, University of Oulu, Oulu, Finland.
Miro JänkäläResearch Unit of Health Sciences and Technology, University of Oulu, Oulu, Finland.
Eveliina LammentaustaResearch Unit of Health Sciences and Technology, University of Oulu, Oulu, Finland.
Michaela K BodeResearch Unit of Health Sciences and Technology, University of Oulu, Oulu, Finland.
Juha NikkinenDepartment of Oncology and Radiotherapy, Oulu University Hospital, Oulu, Finland.
Niina SalokorpiResearch Unit of Health Sciences and Technology, University of Oulu, Oulu, Finland.
Tuija KeinänenResearch Unit of Health Sciences and Technology, University of Oulu, Oulu, Finland.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3300-5022

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

This protocol outlines a prospective study aimed at enhancing the diagnosis and monitoring of brain tumors through advanced non-invasive imaging techniques. While magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) is a cornerstone of brain tumor diagnostics, it often lacks the specificity required for definitive diagnosis, which typically relies on invasive tissue sampling. To address this, the study will evaluate advanced MRI techniques-such as perfusion, diffusion, blood-oxygen-level-dependent imaging, magnetic resonance spectroscopy, and amide proton transfer-weighted imaging- that offer valuable physiological and molecular insights, beyond conventional anatomical imaging. Despite their potential, clinical adoption of these methods remains limited. MRI also plays a central role in treatment response assessment and follow-up, yet conventional anatomical sequences may not detect early physiological changes or differentiate true progression from pseudoprogression. Advanced imaging methods have shown promise in addressing these limitations, and predictive models for recurrence risk could further personalize treatment strategies. In this study, imaging will be performed using a standardized 3T MRI scanner at multiple time points: preoperatively, before radiotherapy, during treatment, and throughout follow-up. This protocol aims to establish a multiparametric imaging framework capable of capturing dynamic physiological and molecular changes in brain tumors. The primary goal is to determine whether combining advanced sequences improves diagnostic accuracy compared to conventional MRI, using histopathology as the reference. Secondary objectives include predicting treatment response, distinguishing true progression from pseudoprogression, and modeling spatial recurrence risk based on quantitative imaging biomarkers. We hypothesize that a multiparametric imaging approach will, enable earlier detection of tumor progression and support more precise, individualized treatment decisions.

Indexed as

Brain NeoplasmsMagnetic Resonance ImagingFemaleFollow-Up StudiesHumansMaleProspective Studies

Identifiers

PMID41237103
PMCPMC12617932

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.