Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41236696›Full record

ArticleBiological trace element research2026

Trace Metal Contamination in Marine Fish Species: Implications for Food Safety and Human Health.

Md Samrat Mohay Menul Islam, Umme Hafsa Tuhin, Md Ashraful Islam, Lutfunnesa Tamanna, Mahbub Alam, Muhammad Abu Bakar, Md Manzoorul Kibria, Sreebash Chandra Battacherjee, Mohammad Shamsil Arafeen

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Article in Biological trace element research, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

Md Samrat Mohay Menul IslamBangladesh Council of Scientific and Industrial Research (BCSIR) Chattogram Laboratories, Chattogram, 4220, Bangladesh.
Umme Hafsa TuhinDepartment of Zoology, University of Chittagong, Chittagong, Bangladesh.
Md Ashraful IslamBangladesh Council of Scientific and Industrial Research (BCSIR) Chattogram Laboratories, Chattogram, 4220, Bangladesh.
Lutfunnesa TamannaDepartment of Zoology, University of Chittagong, Chittagong, Bangladesh.
Mahbub AlamBangladesh Council of Scientific and Industrial Research (BCSIR) Chattogram Laboratories, Chattogram, 4220, Bangladesh.
Muhammad Abu BakarBangladesh Council of Scientific and Industrial Research (BCSIR) Chattogram Laboratories, Chattogram, 4220, Bangladesh.
Md Manzoorul KibriaDepartment of Zoology, University of Chittagong, Chittagong, Bangladesh.
Sreebash Chandra BattacherjeeBangladesh Council of Scientific and Industrial Research (BCSIR) Chattogram Laboratories, Chattogram, 4220, Bangladesh. sreebashcu2016@gmail.com.
Mohammad Shamsil ArafeenDepartment of Zoology, University of Chittagong, Chittagong, Bangladesh.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Marine fish contaminated with trace metals can pose serious health hazards to the coastal people and other consumers. This research presents a comprehensive assessment of five trace metals (Cd, Zn, Pb, Hg, Cr) using Atomic Absorption Spectrometry (AAS) and Direct Mercury Analyzer (DMA) in 18 marine fish species representing different feeding habits and layers collected from the northern Bay of Bengal with source-specific human health risk. Total metal concentration was in the following order: Zn > Cr > Pb > Hg > Cd, with Cd detected only in two species, whereas other metals were detected across all species. All species exceeded dietary safety thresholds for Cr. The metal pollution index (MPI) highlighted low pollution for all studied species, with Strongylura leiura having the highest MPI value. Unmix receptor modelling identified three pollution sources, namely coal burning, metal-related industries, and historical gasoline and lead-acid batteries (LABs). The total cancer risk (TCR) of two species exceeded the cancer risk thresholds, highlighting potential health risk to consumers, whereas the target hazard quotient (THQ) was less than 1 for all species. Overall, this study highlights the need for a more nuanced approach to managing pollution contributors to safeguard the marine ecosystem and public health. This finding emphasizes that region-specific management plans focusing on high-risk sources should be integrated into coastal policy frameworks.

Indexed as

FishesFood ContaminationFood SafetyMetals, HeavyTrace ElementsWater Pollutants, ChemicalAnimalsEnvironmental MonitoringHumansMetals, HeavyTrace ElementsWater Pollutants, ChemicalFeeding habitHealth riskMetal accumulationNorthern Bay of BengalReceptor model

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.