Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41236672›Full record

ArticleJournal of materials science. Materials in medicine2025

Evaluation of hydrophilicity and surface morphology of nanosecond-pulsed laser-engineered surface textures on stainless steel, cobalt-chromium, and titanium alloys.

Mahmood Al Bashir, Talha Khan, Rajeev Nair

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of materials science. Materials in medicine, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Mahmood Al BashirDepartment of Mechanical Engineering, Wichita State University, Wichita, KS, USA.
Talha KhanDepartment of Mechanical Engineering, Wichita State University, Wichita, KS, USA.
Rajeev NairDepartment of Mechanical Engineering, Wichita State University, Wichita, KS, USA. rajeev.nair@wichita.edu.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-5588-1798

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The need to improve biocompatibility and to ensure successful integration of biologically compatible metals or bio-metals with biological tissues has resulted in the development and creation of engineered surfaces as biomaterials for use as implants and bio-medical devices. Through laser surface texturing, precise control over surface micro-topography, and microstructure pattern can be achieved, that optimize and enhance cellular adhesion, growth and differentiation-key factors that prevent implant rejection and improve device functionality and performance. This study investigates nanosecond-pulsed, laser-engineered surface texturing on stainless steel, titanium, and cobalt-chromium alloys, particularly for use in biocompatible implants. Coupons of each material were textured using uniform laser parameters, resulting in engineered surfaces with distinct and defined peaks and valleys, creating micro-topographies influenced by the Gaussian profile of the laser, as analyzed via SEM (scanning electron microscopy) and optical profilometry. Surface analysis showed that engineered textures on stainless steel demonstrate high uniformity with surface roughness measured to be 0.897 μm (R

Indexed as

Chromium AlloysLasersStainless SteelTitaniumAlloysBiocompatible MaterialsCell AdhesionChromiumCobaltHydrophobic and Hydrophilic InteractionsMaterials TestingMicroscopy, Electron, ScanningSurface PropertiesAlloysBiocompatible MaterialsChromiumChromium AlloysCobaltStainless SteelTitanium

Identifiers

PMID41236672
PMCPMC12618452

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.