Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41236664›Full record

ArticlePediatric surgery international2025

Severe inflammation at the anastomotic site is associated with mitochondrial dysfunction following colocystoplasty in rats.

Jianqin Zhang, Chengri Piao, Rumi Arii, Takamasa Suzuki, Xuxuan Rao, Atsuyuki Yamataka, Go Miyano, Kazuto Suda

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Article in Pediatric surgery international, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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1 · What the graph read from it

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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

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3 · Its place in the literature

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Jianqin ZhangDepartment of Pediatric General and Urogenital Surgery, Juntendo University School of Medicine, 2-1-1 Hongo, Bunkyo-ku, Tokyo, 113-8421, Japan.
Chengri PiaoDepartment of Pediatric General and Urogenital Surgery, Juntendo University School of Medicine, 2-1-1 Hongo, Bunkyo-ku, Tokyo, 113-8421, Japan.
Rumi AriiDepartment of Pediatric General and Urogenital Surgery, Juntendo University School of Medicine, 2-1-1 Hongo, Bunkyo-ku, Tokyo, 113-8421, Japan.
Takamasa SuzukiDepartment of Pediatric General and Urogenital Surgery, Juntendo University School of Medicine, 2-1-1 Hongo, Bunkyo-ku, Tokyo, 113-8421, Japan.
Xuxuan RaoDepartment of Pediatric General and Urogenital Surgery, Juntendo University School of Medicine, 2-1-1 Hongo, Bunkyo-ku, Tokyo, 113-8421, Japan.
Atsuyuki YamatakaDepartment of Pediatric General and Urogenital Surgery, Juntendo University School of Medicine, 2-1-1 Hongo, Bunkyo-ku, Tokyo, 113-8421, Japan.
Go MiyanoDepartment of Pediatric General and Urogenital Surgery, Juntendo University School of Medicine, 2-1-1 Hongo, Bunkyo-ku, Tokyo, 113-8421, Japan.
Kazuto SudaDepartment of Pediatric General and Urogenital Surgery, Juntendo University School of Medicine, 2-1-1 Hongo, Bunkyo-ku, Tokyo, 113-8421, Japan. kdsuda@juntendo.ac.jp.

Funding

Japan Society for the Promotion of Science 23K08725Japan Society for the Promotion of Science 24K11791
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeIn a rat model of colocystoplasty, we aimed to characterize mitochondrial morphological and functional alterations in neobladder tissue, with a focus on the anastomotic bladder region where prolonged severe inflammation may occur.

methodsMale Lewis rats (8-10 weeks old) underwent colocystoplasty, with neobladder tissues sampled within 5 mm of the anastomosis excluding the colon (A-part) or from the distal bladder (B-part) at 2 and 12 weeks. Sham-operated rats (bladder incision and closure) and intact controls were included (n = 5 each). Analyses included quantitative real-time polymerase chain reaction, hematoxylin and eosin staining, immunofluorescence, transmission electron microscopy, and MitoSOX assays to evaluate inflammation, mitochondrial morphology and function, and oxidative stress.

resultsCompared to the B-part, sham, and control, the A-part exhibited urothelial hyperplasia, marked inflammatory cell infiltration, and upregulated interleukin (IL)-1β and IL-6. Mitochondria in the A-part were swollen and contained inclusion bodies, accompanied by upregulated growth differentiation factor 15 and downregulated heat shock protein 60, indicating impaired viability. Superoxide production was increased, while mitochondrial transcription factor A and peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor gamma coactivator 1-α were less activated in the A-part.

conclusionThese findings demonstrate that colocystoplasty induces persistent oxidative stress and mitochondrial dysfunction at the anastomotic site, associated with chronic inflammation.

Indexed as

ColonInflammationMitochondriaUrinary BladderAnastomosis, SurgicalAnimalsDisease Models, AnimalMaleOxidative StressRatsRats, Inbred LewAnastomotic siteAntioxidant capacityChronic inflammationColocystoplastyImpaired mitochondrial function

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.