Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41236659›Full record

ArticleInternational ophthalmology2025

Retinal vein occlusion on YouTube: how reliable is public health information in the digital era?

Şule Barman Kakil, Neşe Arslan

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Article in International ophthalmology, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

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PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors.

Şule Barman KakilDepartment of Ophthalmology, Tayfur Ata Sökmen Faculty of Medicine, Hatay Mustafa Kemal University, Alahan, Hatay Cd. No:203 Alahan Köyü, 31001, Antakya, Hatay, Turkey. sule.barmankakil@mku.edu.tr.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-5750-6825
Neşe ArslanDepartment of Ophthalmology, Dışkapı Yıldırım Beyazıt Training and Research Hospital, Ankara, Turkey.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeYouTube is a widely accessed platform for health-related information, yet its ophthalmologic content remains largely unregulated. Despite growing interest in video evaluations, no prior study has systematically assessed the quality of YouTube videos on retinal vein occlusion (RVO).

methodsA cross-sectional analysis of the top 100 English-language YouTube videos on RVO was performed. Videos were independently scored using the Global Quality Score (GQS), DISCERN, and JAMA criteria.

resultsThe mean GQS, DISCERN, and JAMA scores were 3.49 ± 1.14, 17.17 ± 3.93, and 2.34 ± 1.17, respectively. Videos uploaded by professionals had significantly higher quality scores (p < 0.05), while no significant differences were observed across RVO subtypes (BRVO, CRVO, general RVO). Approximately 51% of videos were rated below high-quality thresholds.

conclusionsThe study reveals substantial variation in the reliability of YouTube content related to RVO. There is a critical need for expert involvement in producing and curating online ophthalmic education materials to improve digital health literacy.

Indexed as

Consumer Health InformationInformation DisseminationPublic HealthRetinal Vein OcclusionSocial MediaVideo RecordingCross-Sectional StudiesHumansReproducibility of ResultsDigital health literacyPatient educationRetinal vein occlusionSocial mediaVideo analysisVideo quality assessmentYouTube

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.