Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41236053›Full record

ArticleObesity (Silver Spring, Md.)2026

Bile Acid Binding Resins Improve Glucagon Receptor Agonist-Mediated Weight Loss in Diet-Induced Obese Mice.

Teayoun Kim, Mackenzie J Pearson, Huixian Hong, Shelly Nason, Khadija Seck, Jessica Antipenko, Natalie Presedo, Richard DiMarchi, William C Roell, Kirk Habegger

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Obesity (Silver Spring, Md.), 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors.

Teayoun KimComprehensive Diabetes Center and Division of Endocrinology, Diabetes and Metabolism, Department of Medicine, University of Alabama at Birmingham, Birmingham, Alabama, USA.
Mackenzie J PearsonEli Lilly and Company, Lilly Corporate Center, Indianapolis, Indiana, USA.
Huixian HongComprehensive Diabetes Center and Division of Endocrinology, Diabetes and Metabolism, Department of Medicine, University of Alabama at Birmingham, Birmingham, Alabama, USA.
Shelly NasonComprehensive Diabetes Center and Division of Endocrinology, Diabetes and Metabolism, Department of Medicine, University of Alabama at Birmingham, Birmingham, Alabama, USA.
Khadija SeckComprehensive Diabetes Center and Division of Endocrinology, Diabetes and Metabolism, Department of Medicine, University of Alabama at Birmingham, Birmingham, Alabama, USA.
Jessica AntipenkoComprehensive Diabetes Center and Division of Endocrinology, Diabetes and Metabolism, Department of Medicine, University of Alabama at Birmingham, Birmingham, Alabama, USA.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5321-7316
Natalie PresedoComprehensive Diabetes Center and Division of Endocrinology, Diabetes and Metabolism, Department of Medicine, University of Alabama at Birmingham, Birmingham, Alabama, USA.
Richard DiMarchiDepartment of Chemistry, Indiana University, Bloomington, Indiana, USA.
William C RoellEli Lilly and Company, Lilly Corporate Center, Indianapolis, Indiana, USA.
Kirk HabeggerComprehensive Diabetes Center and Division of Endocrinology, Diabetes and Metabolism, Department of Medicine, University of Alabama at Birmingham, Birmingham, Alabama, USA.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0342-5480

Funding

Why is the prevalence of obesity so high in U.S. Southern States? Regional predictors of BMI and obesity treatment response.P30DK056336 · NIDDK · UNIVERSITY OF ALABAMA AT BIRMINGHAM · PI James O Hill · 2000 to 2026
$31.9M
University of Alabama at Birmingham's Diabetes Research CenterP30DK079626 · NIDDK · UNIVERSITY OF ALABAMA AT BIRMINGHAM · PI Kirk Michael Habegger · 2013 to 2026
$19.5M
TARGETING MASH WITH NOVEL SMALL MOLECULE TXNIP INHIBITORR01DK137506 · NIDDK · UNIVERSITY OF ALABAMA AT BIRMINGHAM · PI Kirk Michael Habegger, Anath Shalev · 2024 to 2026
$1.9M
Glucagon Mediated Potentiation of Insulin Sensitivity in Glucose MetabolismR01DK112934 · NIDDK · UNIVERSITY OF ALABAMA AT BIRMINGHAM · PI HABEGGER, KIRK MICHAEL · 2017 to 2021
$1.7M
American Heart Association 17SFRN33610070Lilly Research Award ProgramNIDDK NIH HHS P30 DK056336NIDDK NIH HHS P30 DK079626NIDDK NIH HHS R01 DK112934NIDDK NIH HHS R01 DK137506NIH HHS P30DK056336NIH HHS P30DK079626NIH HHS R01DK112934NIH HHS R01DK137506
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveGlucagon-receptor (GCGR) agonism reguglates bile acid (BA) metabolism and promotes weight loss in diet-induced obese (DIO) mice. Thus, we hypothesized that BA signaling contributes to GCGR-stimulated weight loss.

methodsTo test this hypothesis, we utilized BA-binding resins (BARs; colesevelam [Colsv] and cholestyramine [Cstyr]) to prevent intestinal BA reuptake. DIO C57Bl/6J mice were administered the GCGR agonist IUB288 or vehicle, in the presence or absence of BARs.

resultsTo our surprise, combined IUB288 and Colsv treatment reduced body weight and food intake compared to IUB288 or Colsv treatment groups in high fat diet (HFD)-fed mice. Moreover, acute IUB288 + Colsv treatment reduced fasting-stimulated HFD, but not chow, intake compared to IUB288 or Colsv treatments alone. We observed improved glucose homeostasis and reduced plasma cholesterol with combined IUB288 and Colsv, but not Colsv alone. Excitingly, liver steatosis was suppressed with IUB288 but not Colsv alone, and this benefit was further enhanced with combined treatment. Plasma BA profiles were regulated by both IUB288 and Colsv with concomitant modulation of liver and ileum BA regulatory mRNA expression. Similar findings were observed with the first-generation BAR Cstyr.

conclusionsTogether, these studies suggest that BARs enhance the antiobesity effect of GCGR agonism in DIO mice, representing a novel antiobesity strategy.

Indexed as

AllylamineBile Acids and SaltsCholestyramine ResinObesityReceptors, GlucagonWeight LossAnimalsBlood GlucoseCholesterolColesevelam HydrochlorideDiet, High-FatLiverMaleMiceMice, Inbred C57BLMice, ObeseAllylamineBile Acids and SaltsBlood GlucoseCholesterolCholestyramine ResinColesevelam HydrochlorideReceptors, Glucagon

Identifiers

PMID41236053
PMCPMC12850632

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.