Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41234767›Full record

ArticleJournal of population economics2025

The effects of parental education on male mortality: evidence from the first wave of compulsory schooling laws.

Hamid Noghanibehambari, Vikesh Amin, Jason Fletcher

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of population economics, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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0citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Hamid NoghanibehambariCollege of Business, Austin Peay State University, Marion St, Clarksville, TN 37040 USA.ORCID 0000-0001-7868-2900
Vikesh AminDepartment of Economics, Central Michigan University, 1200 S Franklin St, Mt Pleasant, MI 48859 USA.
Jason FletcherLa Follette School of Public Affairs, University of Wisconsin-Madison, 1225 Observatory Drive, Madison, WI 53706-1211 USA.

Funding

Uncovering Life Course Constellations of Exposures through Big Data on Place, Time, and Family FactorsR01AG076830 · NIA · UNIVERSITY OF WISCONSIN-MADISON · PI Jason Michael Fletcher, JOSHUA R. GOLDSTEIN · 2022 to 2026
$2.9M
The Importance of Place in Determining Health and Mortality at Older AgesR01AG060109 · NIA · UNIVERSITY OF WISCONSIN-MADISON · PI FLETCHER, JASON MICHAEL, PALLONI, ALBERTO B. · 2018 to 2022
$2.2M
NIA NIH HHS R01 AG060109NIA NIH HHS R01 AG076830
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

This paper investigates the causal impact of fathers' education on sons' longevity by linking the full count 1940 US census to Social Security Administration death records and using the first wave of compulsory schooling laws from 1875 to 1912 as instruments for education. OLS estimates suggest small protective effects-conditional on children surviving until age 35, an extra year of fathers' education increases sons' age at death by 0.75 months. IV estimates are substantially larger, with an extra year of a father's education increasing his son's age at death by 5.6 months. We also find that an extra year of fathers' education increases sons' education by 0.22 years, conditional on children surviving till 16 years. This suggests that intergenerational transmission of human capital is a channel linking fathers' education to children's longevity. In addition, we find significant improvements in sons' occupational status associated with higher paternal education, indicating that occupational mobility is another important pathway through which parental education improves long-term health and longevity. Supplementary Information: The online version contains supplementary material available at 10.1007/s00148-025-01134-y.

Indexed as

EducationHistorical dataIntergenerational effectsLongevityMortality

Identifiers

PMID41234767
PMCPMC12605591

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.