Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41234763›Full record

ArticleAnnals of thoracic medicine

A 3D printed C-shape external airway splint composite skin flap for tracheal reconstruction: State-of-the-art masterclass.

Kai-Fu Zheng, Yu-Jian Liu, Qian Zhang, Chen Shu, Zi-Jie Meng, Xi-Yang Tang, Yan-Lu Xiong, Zheng-Ping Li, Jian-Kang He, Nan Ma and 2 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Annals of thoracic medicine. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors.

Kai-Fu ZhengDepartment of Thoracic Surgery, Tangdu Hospital, Air Force Medical University, Xi'an, Shaanxi, China.
Yu-Jian LiuDepartment of Thoracic Surgery, Tangdu Hospital, Air Force Medical University, Xi'an, Shaanxi, China.
Qian ZhangDepartment of Respiration, Central Theater Command General Hospital of Chinese People's Liberation Army, Wuhan, Hubei, China.
Chen ShuDepartment of Thoracic Surgery, Tangdu Hospital, Air Force Medical University, Xi'an, Shaanxi, China.
Zi-Jie MengDepartment of State Key Laboratory for Manufacturing Systems Engineering, Xi'an Jiaotong University, Xi'an, Shaanxi, China.
Xi-Yang TangDepartment of Thoracic Surgery, Tangdu Hospital, Air Force Medical University, Xi'an, Shaanxi, China.
Yan-Lu XiongDepartment of Thoracic Surgery, Tangdu Hospital, Air Force Medical University, Xi'an, Shaanxi, China.
Zheng-Ping LiDepartment of Cardiothoracic Surgery, The 991st Hospital of Joint Logistic Support Force of People's Liberation Army, Xiangyang, China.
Jian-Kang HeDepartment of State Key Laboratory for Manufacturing Systems Engineering, Xi'an Jiaotong University, Xi'an, Shaanxi, China.
Nan MaDepartment of Ophthalmology, Tangdu Hospital, Air Force Medical University, Xi'an, Shaanxi, China.
Xiao-Fei LiDepartment of Thoracic Surgery, Tangdu Hospital, Air Force Medical University, Xi'an, Shaanxi, China.
Jin-Bo ZhaoDepartment of Thoracic Surgery, Tangdu Hospital, Air Force Medical University, Xi'an, Shaanxi, China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundRepair of long-segment tracheal defects remains a challenge worldwide. In this study, we proposed a new strategy for tracheal reconstruction and verified the feasibility of this strategy in a canine model of tracheal defects.

methodsAn external airway splint was designed and fabricated using three-dimensional (3D) printing. The skin flap was rotated as a tube and suspended by an external airway splint to construct tracheal substitutes.

resultsThree kinds of "C" shape external splint with different opening distances (5 mm, 10 mm, and 15 mm) were designed and fabricated.

conclusionThe "C" shape external airway splint could prevent the skin flap from collapsing without the need for an internal tracheal stent, indicating that 3D printed C-shape external airway splint composite skin flap may be a promising method for tracheal reconstruction.

Indexed as

External airway splintskin flapthree-dimensional printedtracheal reconstruction

Identifiers

PMID41234763
PMCPMC12609733

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.