Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41234585›Full record

ReviewTranslational lung cancer research2025

The role of TRPA1 in lung cancer.

Diarmuid O'Connor, Stephen P Finn, Steven G Gray

Abstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Translational lung cancer research, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Diarmuid O'ConnorThoracic Oncology Research Group, Central Pathology Laboratory, St. James's Hospital, Dublin, Ireland.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7826-5434
Stephen P FinnThoracic Oncology Research Group, Central Pathology Laboratory, St. James's Hospital, Dublin, Ireland.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8628-5814
Steven G GrayThoracic Oncology Research Group, Central Pathology Laboratory, St. James's Hospital, Dublin, Ireland.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5850-6392

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Lung cancer is the leading cause of cancer related death worldwide and is typically categorised as either small cell lung carcinoma (SCLC) or non-small cell lung carcinoma (NSCLC). SCLC accounts for 15% of all lung cancer diagnoses while NSCLC accounts for 85%. In NSCLC, 70% of patients are at an advanced stage at diagnosis, which limits surgical options. A key management challenge is the high levels of drug resistance that occur over time, which impact treatment strategies. Transient receptor potential ankyrin-1 (TRPA1) is a nonselective ion channel with a high permeability for calcium which is involved in numerous physiological functions, including thermoregulation, nociception, phagocytosis, cell motility and inflammatory pain sensation. The TRPA1 receptor is present throughout the respiratory tract and its role in inflammatory conditions such as asthma and chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) have been well established. TRPA1 has been implicated in the pathogenesis of a variety of cancers, and interest in its role in the oncology setting is expanding. It has been implicated in the development of prostate cancer, breast cancer, oral squamous cell carcinoma, colorectal carcinoma and pancreatic ductal adenocarcinoma. However, the role of TRPA1 in lung cancer has yet to be fully investigated. In silico studies have suggested that TRPA1 messenger ribonucleic acid (mRNA) is upregulated in NSCLC, both in lung squamous cell carcinoma (SCC) lung adenocarcinoma (LUAD). Moreover, TRPA1 expression showed a positive correlation with increased lung cancer stages and risk of metastasis. Potential involvement in SCLC and SCC development have been demonstrated by a number of studies, however information regarding the role of TRPA1 in LUAD is scant. This represents an active research gap which should be addressed, given the role that TRPA1 appears to play in the inflammatory lung milieu and other malignancies. In this review, we outline the current knowledge surrounding the biological roles of TRPA1 in the lung, summarize the existing drug strategies to target this receptor, and discuss the potential for its targeting either as an anticancer strategy or alternatively for its use in pain management for patients suffering from lung cancer.

Indexed as

Cough receptorslung cancertransient receptor potential ankyrin-1 (TRPA1)transient receptor potential channel (TRP channel)

Identifiers

PMID41234585
PMCPMC12605631

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.