Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41234580›Full record

ArticleTranslational lung cancer research2025

Survival after wedge resection, segmentectomy and lobectomy for clinical stage IA non-small cell lung cancer: a systematic review and network meta-analysis.

Cien Sun, Jiang Jin, Jiawen Chen, Hao Liu, Pasan Witharana, Minghui Yang, Zimin Wang, Ying Zhang, Pengfei Sheng, Yutao Chen and 2 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Translational lung cancer research, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors.

Cien Sun *Department of Thoracic Surgery, Taizhou Hospital of Zhejiang Province Affiliated to Wenzhou Medical University, Taizhou, China.ORCID https://orcid.org/0009-0004-7102-7283
Jiang Jin *Department of Thoracic Surgery, Taizhou Hospital of Zhejiang Province Affiliated to Wenzhou Medical University, Taizhou, China.
Jiawen ChenDepartment of Infectious Diseases, The First Affiliated Hospital of Wenzhou Medical University, Wenzhou, China.
Hao LiuDepartment of Thoracic Surgery, Taizhou Hospital of Zhejiang Province Affiliated to Wenzhou Medical University, Taizhou, China.
Pasan WitharanaDepartment of Surgery and Cancer, Imperial College London, London, UK.
Minghui YangDepartment of Thoracic Surgery, Taizhou Hospital of Zhejiang Province Affiliated to Wenzhou Medical University, Taizhou, China.
Zimin WangDepartment of Thoracic Surgery, Taizhou Hospital of Zhejiang Province Affiliated to Wenzhou Medical University, Taizhou, China.
Ying ZhangDepartment of Thoracic Surgery, Taizhou Hospital of Zhejiang Province Affiliated to Wenzhou Medical University, Taizhou, China.
Pengfei ShengDepartment of Thoracic Surgery, Taizhou Hospital of Zhejiang Province Affiliated to Wenzhou Medical University, Taizhou, China.
Yutao ChenDepartment of Thoracic Surgery, Taizhou Hospital of Zhejiang Province Affiliated to Wenzhou Medical University, Taizhou, China.
Chengchu ZhuDepartment of Thoracic Surgery, Taizhou Hospital of Zhejiang Province Affiliated to Wenzhou Medical University, Taizhou, China.
Jianfei ShenDepartment of Thoracic Surgery, Taizhou Hospital of Zhejiang Province Affiliated to Wenzhou Medical University, Taizhou, China.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6123-0959

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: Surgical resection remains the cornerstone of early-stage treatment for non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC). However, the survival benefits of different surgical methods in clinical stage IA patients remain controversial. This systematic review aims to compare the efficacy of surgical methods-lobectomy, segmentectomy, and wedge resection-on survival outcomes in clinical stage IA NSCLC patients. Methods: A systematic search was performed in PubMed, Embase, Cochrane Library, Web of Science, and ClinicalTrials.gov databases between January 2000 and November 30, 2024. Studies meeting the inclusion and exclusion criteria were identified, and hazard ratio (HR) for overall survival (OS), disease-free survival (DFS), and recurrence-free survival (RFS) were extracted from each study for pairwise and Bayesian network meta-analyses. This study protocol was registered on PROSPERO (CRD42024618659). Results: A total of 58 retrospective studies and 3 randomized controlled trials (RCTs) were included. For patients with overall stage IA, network meta-analyses showed that both lobectomy and segmentectomy had significant advantages in OS, DFS, and RFS compared to wedge resection {HR Conclusions: Lobectomy and segmentectomy provide better OS benefits compared to wedge resection in stage IA NSCLC patients, with no significant differences between lobectomy and segmentectomy. However, the optimal surgical approach should still be determined based on tumor size and CTR.

Indexed as

consolidation-to-tumor ratio (CTR)network meta-analysisNon-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC)overall survival (OS)surgery method

Identifiers

PMID41234580
PMCPMC12605602

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.