Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41234568›Full record

ArticleTranslational lung cancer research2025

The prognostic importance of the pan-immune-inflammation value (PIV) in lung cancer: a systematic review and meta-analysis.

Guangji Cao, Quanqing Liu, Hao Wen, Yuan Zeng

Abstract read
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Article in Translational lung cancer research, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

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0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. A different perspective in trauma patients: can pan-immune-inflammation value (PIV) predict mortality?Ulusal travma ve acil cerrahi dergisi = Turkish journal of trauma & emergency surgery : TJTES · 2026
    Article
  2. Article
4 · The record

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PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Guangji Cao *Department of Clinical Medicine, the First Clinical School of Guangzhou Medical University, Guangzhou, China.
Quanqing Liu *Department of Clinical Medicine, the First Clinical School of Guangzhou Medical University, Guangzhou, China.
Hao Wen *Department of Clinical Medicine, the First Clinical School of Guangzhou Medical University, Guangzhou, China.
Yuan ZengDepartment of Thoracic Surgery and Oncology, the First Affiliated Hospital of Guangzhou Medical University, Guangzhou, China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: Preliminary studies suggest that pan-immune-inflammation value (PIV) has the potential to serve as a prognostic tool for lung cancer. However, existing studies are limited by inconsistent findings regarding the impact of high PIV on patient outcomes. To provide a more comprehensive assessment, we conducted a meta-analysis to clarify the prognostic value of PIV in lung cancer. Methods: Two researchers independently searched the PubMed, Cochrane, Embase, and Web of Science databases for studies evaluating the associations between PIV and prognoses in lung cancer patients (up to July 15, 2025). Studies were included if they reported high versus low PIV and provided hazard ratios (HRs) with 95% confidence intervals (CIs) for overall survival (OS), progression-free survival (PFS), etc. Study quality was assessed using the Newcastle-Ottawa Scale (NOS). Pooled HRs and 95% CIs were calculated to determine the associations between PIV and patient prognosis. Results: A total of ten studies comprising 1,969 patients were included. Meta-analyses demonstrated that high PIV was significantly associated with OS (HR =2.86, 95% CI: 2.23-3.65, P<0.001) and PFS (HR =2.06, 95% CI: 1.65-2.59, P<0.001) in lung cancer patients. In non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC) patients, high PIV was significantly associated with worse OS (HR =2.76, 95% CI: 2.14-3.56, P<0.001) and PFS (HR =1.94, 95% CI: 1.55-2.42, P<0.001). In small cell lung cancer (SCLC) patients, even stronger associations were observed for OS (HR =3.47, 95% CI: 2.21-5.44, P<0.001) and PFS (HR =2.33, 95% CI: 1.63-3.33, P<0.001). Subgroup analyses further confirmed that PIV served as a critical prognostic marker for both OS and PFS. All studies were of high quality according to the NOS. Conclusions: PIV can serve as an independent prognostic biomarker for survival outcomes in lung cancer patients. Therefore, incorporating PIV into prognostic assessments may provide additional support for individualized treatment decision-making.

Indexed as

lung cancermeta-analysisPan-immune-inflammation-value (PIV)prognosis

Identifiers

PMID41234568
PMCPMC12605532

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.