Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41234505›Full record

ArticleJournal of inflammation research2025

The Predictive Value of the Neutrophil Percentage-to-Albumin Ratio for Early Recurrence of Atrial Fibrillation After Radiofrequency Catheter Ablation.

Lujing Nie, Qingmei Nie, Kesen Liu, Shujie Zhang, Yujie Wang, Yaxuan Yu, Wenjiu Feng, Yanbo Chen

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of inflammation research, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Lujing NieDepartment of Arrhythmia, Weifang People's Hospital, Shandong Second Medical University, Weifang, Shandong, 261000, People's Republic of China.
Qingmei NieDepartment of Emergency Intensive Care Unit, Weifang People's Hospital, Weifang, Shandong, 261000, People's Republic of China.
Kesen LiuDepartment of Arrhythmia, Weifang People's Hospital, Shandong Second Medical University, Weifang, Shandong, 261000, People's Republic of China.
Shujie ZhangDepartment of Arrhythmia, Weifang People's Hospital, Shandong Second Medical University, Weifang, Shandong, 261000, People's Republic of China.
Yujie WangDepartment of Cardiology, Changle People's Hospital, Weifang, Shandong, 261000, People's Republic of China.
Yaxuan YuDepartment of Arrhythmia, Weifang People's Hospital, Shandong Second Medical University, Weifang, Shandong, 261000, People's Republic of China.
Wenjiu FengDepartment of Arrhythmia, Weifang People's Hospital, Shandong Second Medical University, Weifang, Shandong, 261000, People's Republic of China.
Yanbo ChenDepartment of Arrhythmia, Weifang People's Hospital, Shandong Second Medical University, Weifang, Shandong, 261000, People's Republic of China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Purpose: The neutrophil percentage-to-albumin ratio (NPAR) serves as a robust prognostic indicator for adverse cardiovascular events. This pioneering study is the first to examine the relationship between the NPAR and post-ablation atrial fibrillation (AF) recurrence in patients undergoing radiofrequency catheter ablation (RFCA). Patients and Methods: In this retrospective analysis, 394 treatment-naïve AF patients undergoing initial RFCA were enrolled and stratified into recurrence and non-recurrence cohorts. The study utilized four composite inflammatory indices as biomarkers: neutrophil-to-lymphocyte ratio (NLR), platelet-to-lymphocyte ratio (PLR), systemic immune-inflammation index (SII), and NPAR. Cox proportional hazards regression modeling was employed to assess the prognostic significance of post-ablation AF recurrence following RFCA. Receiver operating characteristic (ROC) curve analysis evaluated the discriminative capacity of inflammatory biomarkers, utilizing area under the curve (AUC) quantification as the principal measure for prognostic stratification accuracy. Results: With a median follow-up duration of 12.00 months, early AF recurrence occurred in 88 cases (22.34%), demonstrating significantly higher incidence rates in patients with elevated NPAR levels. Univariate Cox regression identified significant associations between AF recurrence and inflammatory indices (NLR, PLR, SII, NPAR), persistent AF phenotype, heart failure status, age, serum creatinine levels, left ventricular ejection fraction (LVEF), B-type natriuretic peptide (BNP) levels, and left atrial diameter (LAD) (all P < 0.05). Multivariable analysis demonstrated NPAR, persistent AF, and LAD as independent predictors of post-ablation recurrence (adjusted P < 0.05). ROC curve analysis demonstrated superior predictive performance of the NPAR for AF recurrence compared to SII, PLR, and NLR, with AUC of 0.706 (P < 0.01; 95% CI: 0.642-0.770). Kaplan-Meier survival analysis demonstrated significantly increased 1-year AF recurrence rates among patients with elevated NPAR levels exceeding 15.36 (log-rank P < 0.01). Conclusion: The NPAR represents a promising novel biomarker for risk stratification of post-ablation AF recurrence in patients undergoing RFCA.

Indexed as

atrial fibrillationneutrophil percentage-to-albumin ratioradiofrequency catheter ablationrecurrence

Identifiers

PMID41234505
PMCPMC12607814

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.