Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41234465›Full record

ArticleTurkish journal of medical sciences2025

Hesperidin efficacy of epidural fibrosis in a post laminectomy rat model: an experimental study.

Emrah Keskin, Mehmet Selim Gel

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Turkish journal of medical sciences, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Ginsenoside Rg1 mitigates epidural fibrosis after laminectomy in rats: histopathological, TUNEL, and transcriptional evidence.European spine journal : official publication of the European Spine Society, the European Spinal Deformity Society, and the European Section of the Cervical Spine Research Society · 2026
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors.

Emrah KeskinDepartment of Neurosurgery, Zonguldak Bülent Ecevit University, Faculty of Medicine, Zonguldak, Turkiye.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5326-741X
Mehmet Selim GelDepartment of Neurosurgery, Trabzon Kanuni Training and Research Hospital, Trabzon, Turkiye.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3678-5538

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background/aim: Epidural fibrosis (EF) plays a significant role in the development of failed back surgery syndrome (FBSS). This study evaluates the antifibrotic effect of hesperidin, a citrus-derived bioflavonoid, within a rat laminectomy model. Materials and Methods: Thirty-two female Wistar albino rats were randomized into four groups (n = 8 each). Group 1 received laminectomy alone (control); Group 2 received a gelatin sponge; Groups 3 and 4 intraperitoneally received 50 mg/kg and 100 mg/kg of hesperidin, respectively, for 7 days post-laminectomy. After 6 weeks, epidural tissues were assessed histopathologically, and hydroxyproline levels were measured. Results: Group 4 showed significantly lower EF grades compared with Groups 1 and 2 (p < 0.001), and reduced arachnoid invasion compared with Group 1 (p < 0.05). Group 4 had the lowest hydroxyproline levels (1.19 ± 0.05 μg/mL), followed by Group 3 (1.48 ± 0.16 μg/mL), Group 2 (1.67 ± 0.24 μg/mL), and Group 1 (1.94 ± 0.30 μg/mL) (all p < 0.001). Conclusion: Hesperidin significantly reduced EF and collagen deposition in a dose-dependent manner, demonstrating its potential as a preventive agent for FBSS.

Indexed as

Epidural SpaceFailed Back Surgery SyndromeFibrosisHesperidinLaminectomyAnimalsDisease Models, AnimalFemaleHydroxyprolineRatsRats, WistarHesperidinHydroxyprolineantifibrotic effectEpidural fibrosishesperidinin vivo

Identifiers

PMID41234465
PMCPMC12611391

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.