Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41234433›Full record

ArticleFrontiers in bioinformatics2025

Gene expression profile in colon cancer therapeutic resistance and its relationship with the tumor microenvironment.

Priscila Galvão Doria, Gisele Vieira Rocha, Vanessa Dybal Bertoni, Roberto de Souza Batista Dos Santos, Mariana Araújo-Pereira, Clarissa Gurgel

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Frontiers in bioinformatics, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Priscila Galvão DoriaGonçalo Moniz Institute, Oswaldo Cruz Foundation (IGM- FIOCRUZ/BA), Salvador, Brazil.
Gisele Vieira RochaGonçalo Moniz Institute, Oswaldo Cruz Foundation (IGM- FIOCRUZ/BA), Salvador, Brazil.
Vanessa Dybal BertoniGonçalo Moniz Institute, Oswaldo Cruz Foundation (IGM- FIOCRUZ/BA), Salvador, Brazil.
Roberto de Souza Batista Dos SantosGonçalo Moniz Institute, Oswaldo Cruz Foundation (IGM- FIOCRUZ/BA), Salvador, Brazil.
Mariana Araújo-PereiraGonçalo Moniz Institute, Oswaldo Cruz Foundation (IGM- FIOCRUZ/BA), Salvador, Brazil.
Clarissa GurgelGonçalo Moniz Institute, Oswaldo Cruz Foundation (IGM- FIOCRUZ/BA), Salvador, Brazil.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Introduction: Colon cancer is a common disease, treated with few chemotherapeutic agents with similar treatment sequencing despite its heterogeneity. A significant proportion of patients are diagnosed with metastasis, and resistance to antineoplastic drugs is associated with disease progression and therapeutic failure. It is known that the tumor microenvironment plays an essential role in cancer progression, contributing to processes that may be associated with therapeutic resistance mechanisms in colon cancer. In this study, we aim to identify a gene expression signature and its relationship with immune cell infiltration in colon cancer, contributing to the identification of potential resistance biomarkers. Methods: An Results: Twenty differentially expressed genes (DEGs) were found, with 18 related to the group considered resistant to oncologic treatment and presenting poorer overall survival. T CD4 memory resting cells and M0 and M2 macrophages were found in more significant proportions in the analyzed samples and more infiltrated in the tumor microenvironment, the higher the expression of some of these resistance DEGs. Additionally, these genes correlate with biological aspects of neuronal differentiation, axogenesis, and synaptic transmission. Conclusion: The gene expression signature suggests the presence of differentially expressed synaptic membrane genes, which may be involved in neuronal pathways that influence the tumor microenvironment, potentially serving as future biomarkers. Furthermore, the presence of M0 and M2 macrophages and T CD4 memory resting cells suggests a potential interaction that may play a role in therapeutic resistance.

Indexed as

biomarkerscolon cancercomputational biologygene expression profileprognosistherapeutic resistancetumor microenvironment

Identifiers

PMID41234433
PMCPMC12604976

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