Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41234274›Full record

ArticleBiological psychiatry global open science2026

Multisite, Multiancestry Genome-Wide Association Study Meta-Analysis of Functional Seizure Disorder in a Hospital Sample of 675,680 Patients.

Slavina B Goleva, Costin Leu, Yen-Chen Anne Feng, David Burstein, Sanan Venkatesh, Rebecca Birnbaum, Veera M Rajagopal, Peter Straub, Jakob Christensen, Jocelyn F Bautista and 9 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Biological psychiatry global open science, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Mark Hallett and the renaissance of functional neurological disorder.Clinical parkinsonism & related disorders · 2026
    Review
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

19 authors.

Slavina B GolevaVanderbilt Genetics Institute, Vanderbilt University Medical Center, Nashville, Tennessee.
Costin LeuDepartment of Neurology, McGovern Medical School, UTHealth Houston, Houston, Texas.
Yen-Chen Anne FengInstitute of Health Data Analytics and Statistics, College of Public Health, National Taiwan University, Taipei, Taiwan.
David BursteinCenter for Precision Medicine and Translational Therapeutics, J.J. Peters Veterans Affairs Medical Center, Bronx, New York.
Sanan VenkateshCenter for Precision Medicine and Translational Therapeutics, J.J. Peters Veterans Affairs Medical Center, Bronx, New York.
Rebecca BirnbaumDepartment of Genetics and Genomic Sciences, Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai, New York, New York.
Veera M RajagopalDepartment of Biomedicine, Aarhus University, Aarhus, Denmark.
Peter StraubVanderbilt Genetics Institute, Vanderbilt University Medical Center, Nashville, Tennessee.
Jakob ChristensenDepartment of Biomedicine, Aarhus University, Aarhus, Denmark.
Jocelyn F BautistaEpilepsy Center, Neurological Institute, Cleveland Clinic, Cleveland, Ohio.
Robyn M BuschEpilepsy Center, Neurological Institute, Cleveland Clinic, Cleveland, Ohio.
Imad M NajmEpilepsy Center, Neurological Institute, Cleveland Clinic, Cleveland, Ohio.
Jakob GroveCenter for Genomics and Personalized Medicine, Aarhus, Denmark.
Anders D BørglumDepartment of Biomedicine, Aarhus University, Aarhus, Denmark.
Georgios VoloudakisCenter for Precision Medicine and Translational Therapeutics, J.J. Peters Veterans Affairs Medical Center, Bronx, New York.
Panos RoussosCenter for Precision Medicine and Translational Therapeutics, J.J. Peters Veterans Affairs Medical Center, Bronx, New York.
Jordan SmollerPsychiatric and Neurodevelopmental Genetics Unit, Center for Genomic Medicine, Massachusetts General Hospital, Boston, Massachusetts.
Dennis LalDepartment of Neurology, McGovern Medical School, UTHealth Houston, Houston, Texas.
Lea K DavisVanderbilt Genetics Institute, Vanderbilt University Medical Center, Nashville, Tennessee.

Funding

Identifying genetically driven gene dysregulation in Alzheimer's disease and related dementias using statistical data integrationR01AG078657 · NIA · ICAHN SCHOOL OF MEDICINE AT MOUNT SINAI · PI Georgios Voloudakis · 2023 to 2026
$2.7M
Characterizing and targeting subphenotypes of schizophrenia and bipolar disorder via individually imputed tissue and cell-type specific transcriptomesK08MH122911 · NIMH · ICAHN SCHOOL OF MEDICINE AT MOUNT SINAI · PI VOLOUDAKIS, GEORGIOS · 2020 to 2023
$770k
NIA NIH HHS R01 AG078657NIMH NIH HHS K08 MH122911
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: Functional seizures (FS) are paroxysmal episodes that phenotypically resemble epileptic seizures but are not associated with brain epileptiform discharges; they are also known as psychogenic nonepileptic seizures. The exact etiology and pathophysiology of FS is unknown; however, trauma and stress-related disorders are known risk factors. Methods: We used a validated algorithm applied to electronic health records to identify individuals with FS in 6 international biobanks and hospital sites. We conducted a multisite FS genome-wide association study (GWAS) meta-analysis, including 10,910 FS cases (9040 predicted European ancestry [EA] and 1870 predicted African ancestry [AA]) and 664,500 (561,150 EA and 103,350 AA) control participants. Results: The EA meta-analysis identified significant single nucleotide polymorphism-based heritability on the liability scale of 2.21% (SE = 0.015%, Conclusions: To our knowledge, this is the first GWAS of FS, and our results support a genetic basis of FS. Future large-scale genetic research studies are needed to corroborate these findings and identify genetic variants associated with FS.

Indexed as

EpilepsyFunctional seizuresGWASPNESPTSDTrauma

Identifiers

PMID41234274
PMCPMC12607027

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.