Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41234258›Full record

ArticleJournal of family & community medicine

Determinants of psychosocial well-being of older adults in Sarawak, Malaysia.

Jeffery Stephen, Sam F Jiee, Azimah Azman, Md Mizanur Rahman, Rosalia Saimon, Hun C Gui, Lim S Hee, Romano Ngui

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of family & community medicine. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Jeffery StephenDepartment of Community Medicine, Faculty of Medicine and Health Sciences, Universiti Malaysia Sarawak, Malaysia.
Sam F JieeDepartment of Community Medicine, Faculty of Medicine and Health Sciences, Universiti Malaysia Sarawak, Malaysia.
Azimah AzmanSamarahan Divisional Health Office, Department of Sarawak State Health, Ministry of Health Malaysia, Kuching, Malaysia.
Md Mizanur RahmanDepartment of Community Medicine, Faculty of Medicine and Health Sciences, Universiti Malaysia Sarawak, Malaysia.
Rosalia SaimonDepartment of Community Medicine, Faculty of Medicine and Health Sciences, Universiti Malaysia Sarawak, Malaysia.
Hun C GuiDepartment of Quantity Surveying, Faculty of Built Environment, Universiti Malaysia Sarawak, Kota Samarahan, Sarawak, Malaysia.
Lim S HeeDepartment of Community Medicine, Faculty of Medicine and Health Sciences, Universiti Malaysia Sarawak, Malaysia.
Romano NguiDepartment of Paraclinical Science, Faculty of Medicine and Health Sciences, Universiti Malaysia Sarawak, Malaysia.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundMalaysia's rapid demographic shift toward an ageing society poses significant public health challenges, particularly with respect to psychosocial well-being. Sarawak, an ethnically diverse state, faces unique issues related to household dynamics, ageing, and urbanization. This study aimed to describe the sociodemographic characteristics of older adults in urban Sarawak and assess their association with psychosocial well-being. MATERIALS AND

methodsThe cross-sectional study involved 766 older adults aged 60 and above in Kuching and Sibu. Participants were selected using multistage stratified random sampling and were interviewed using a structured, interviewer-administered questionnaire. The mental health continuum-short form was utilized to assess their psychosocial well-being, which was classified into poor, moderate, and good categories. Associations with sociodemographic factors were analyzed using Chi-square tests and ordinal logistic regression.

resultsOf the 766 respondents, 50.8% were male, and 45.7% were aged 60-64 years. The prevalence of poor, moderate, and good psychosocial well-being was 37.2%, 31.9%, and 30.9%, respectively. Age group and household size were significantly associated with well-being (

conclusionRecognizing that age and household size influence the psychosocial well-being of older adults in Sarawak presents an opportunity for constructive intervention. Tailoring age-specific programs to the context of urban, multigenerational living can effectively promote healthy ageing. By focusing on family engagement, community support, and access to resources, we can enhance resilience and improve the general standard of living for older adults in these environments.

Indexed as

Demographics psychosocial well-beingMalaysiaolder adultsSarawakUrban Health

Identifiers

PMID41234258
PMCPMC12611013

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-SA
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.