Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41233827›Full record

ReviewMolecular cancer2025

Advances in PLGA-based polymeric nanocarriers for colorectal cancer therapy: overcoming chemoresistance through controlled delivery strategies.

Mohammad Sakib Khan, Urushi Rehman, Taha Alqahtani, Humood Al Shmrany, Garima Gupta, Khang Wen Goh, Amirhossein Sahebkar, Prashant Kesharwani

Abstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Molecular cancer, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 12 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
12citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

12 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Review
  4. Tumor-Targeted Delivery Therapy Based on PLGA Nanoparticles.Journal of functional biomaterials · 2026
    Review
  5. Review
  6. Trojan Horse Strategy: How Biomimetic Nanomedicine Remodels the Tumor Microenvironment.Advanced science (Weinheim, Baden-Wurttemberg, Germany) · 2026
    Review
  7. Review
  8. Review
  9. Review
  10. Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Mohammad Sakib Khan *Department of Pharmaceutics, School of Pharmaceutical Education and Research, Jamia Hamdard, New Delhi, 110062, India.
Urushi Rehman *Department of Pharmaceutics, School of Pharmaceutical Education and Research, Jamia Hamdard, New Delhi, 110062, India.
Taha AlqahtaniDepartment of Pharmacology, College of Pharmacy, King Khalid University, Abha, 62529, Saudi Arabia.
Humood Al ShmranyDepartment of Medical Laboratory, College of Applied Medical Sciences, Prince Sattam Bin Abdulaziz University, Alkharj, 11942, Saudi Arabia.
Garima GuptaGraphic Era Hill University, Dehradun, 248002, India.
Khang Wen GohFaculty of Data Science and Information Technology, INTI International University, Nilai, Malaysia.
Amirhossein SahebkarBiotechnology Research Center, Pharmaceutical Technology Institute, Mashhad University of Medical Sciences, Mashhad, Iran. amir_saheb2000@yahoo.com.
Prashant Kesharwani *Department of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Dr. Harisingh Gour Vishwavidyalaya (A Central University), Sagar, Madhya Pradesh, 470003, India. prashantdops@gmail.com.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Colorectal cancer (CRC) is among the most prevalent malignancies globally, with a notably higher incidence in men. Despite the availability of multiple chemotherapeutic options, clinical efficacy remains limited due to poor drug solubility, restricted intestinal absorption, rapid systemic clearance, and multidrug resistance. Poly(lactic-co-glycolic acid) (PLGA), a well-established biodegradable and biocompatible copolymer, has gained significant attention for its potential in developing advanced drug delivery systems. Its tuneable degradation kinetics governed by the lactic-to-glycolic acid ratio enable precise modulation of drug release profiles. PLGA-based nanocarriers offer several therapeutic advantages, including improved solubility, extended colonic retention, and targeted delivery of anticancer agents. Furthermore, surface functionalization with copolymers, ligands, or stimuli-responsive moieties has demonstrated enhanced cellular uptake, tumor specificity, and cytotoxicity against CRC cells. This review highlights the recent developments in the synthesis, functional design, and biomedical application of PLGA nanocarriers in CRC treatment, emphasizing their role in overcoming key challenges such as chemoresistance and off-target toxicity. These advancements underscore the potential of PLGA-based polymeric systems in enhancing the therapeutic index and translational viability of anticancer therapies.

Indexed as

Antineoplastic AgentsColorectal NeoplasmsDrug CarriersDrug Delivery SystemsDrug Resistance, NeoplasmNanoparticlesPolylactic Acid-Polyglycolic Acid CopolymerAnimalsHumansAntineoplastic AgentsDrug CarriersPolylactic Acid-Polyglycolic Acid CopolymerChemoresistanceColorectal cancerControlled drug releasePoly(lactic-co-glycolic acid)Polymeric nanocarriersTargeted therapy

Identifiers

PMID41233827
PMCPMC12613567

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.