Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41233728›Full record

ArticleBMC plant biology2025

Functional analysis of StMAPK19 gene in response to salt stress in potato (Solanum tuberosum L.).

Xi Zhu, Yasir Majeed, Xiaoqin Duan, Kaitong Wang, Huimin Duan, Junfu Luo, Nengkang Guan, Haifei Zheng, Hui Jin, Zhuo Chen and 4 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC plant biology, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

14 authors.

Xi ZhuKey Laboratory of Tropical Fruit Biology, Ministry of Agriculture and Rural Affairs/Key Laboratory of Hainan Province for Postharvest Physiology and Technology of Tropical Horticultural Products, South Subtropical Crops Research Institute, Chinese Academy of Tropical Agricultural Sciences, Zhanjiang, 524091, Guangdong, China.
Yasir MajeedState Key Laboratory of Aridland Crop Science, Gansu Agricultural University, Lanzhou, 730070, China. yasirmajeed5453@gmail.com.
Xiaoqin DuanState Key Laboratory of Aridland Crop Science, Gansu Agricultural University, Lanzhou, 730070, China.
Kaitong WangState Key Laboratory of Aridland Crop Science, Gansu Agricultural University, Lanzhou, 730070, China.
Huimin DuanKey Laboratory of Tropical Fruit Biology, Ministry of Agriculture and Rural Affairs/Key Laboratory of Hainan Province for Postharvest Physiology and Technology of Tropical Horticultural Products, South Subtropical Crops Research Institute, Chinese Academy of Tropical Agricultural Sciences, Zhanjiang, 524091, Guangdong, China.
Junfu LuoKey Laboratory of Tropical Fruit Biology, Ministry of Agriculture and Rural Affairs/Key Laboratory of Hainan Province for Postharvest Physiology and Technology of Tropical Horticultural Products, South Subtropical Crops Research Institute, Chinese Academy of Tropical Agricultural Sciences, Zhanjiang, 524091, Guangdong, China.
Nengkang GuanKey Laboratory of Tropical Fruit Biology, Ministry of Agriculture and Rural Affairs/Key Laboratory of Hainan Province for Postharvest Physiology and Technology of Tropical Horticultural Products, South Subtropical Crops Research Institute, Chinese Academy of Tropical Agricultural Sciences, Zhanjiang, 524091, Guangdong, China.
Haifei ZhengKey Laboratory of Tropical Fruit Biology, Ministry of Agriculture and Rural Affairs/Key Laboratory of Hainan Province for Postharvest Physiology and Technology of Tropical Horticultural Products, South Subtropical Crops Research Institute, Chinese Academy of Tropical Agricultural Sciences, Zhanjiang, 524091, Guangdong, China.
Hui JinKey Laboratory of Tropical Fruit Biology, Ministry of Agriculture and Rural Affairs/Key Laboratory of Hainan Province for Postharvest Physiology and Technology of Tropical Horticultural Products, South Subtropical Crops Research Institute, Chinese Academy of Tropical Agricultural Sciences, Zhanjiang, 524091, Guangdong, China.
Zhuo ChenKey Laboratory of Tropical Fruit Biology, Ministry of Agriculture and Rural Affairs/Key Laboratory of Hainan Province for Postharvest Physiology and Technology of Tropical Horticultural Products, South Subtropical Crops Research Institute, Chinese Academy of Tropical Agricultural Sciences, Zhanjiang, 524091, Guangdong, China.
Wei LiKey Laboratory of Tropical Fruit Biology, Ministry of Agriculture and Rural Affairs/Key Laboratory of Hainan Province for Postharvest Physiology and Technology of Tropical Horticultural Products, South Subtropical Crops Research Institute, Chinese Academy of Tropical Agricultural Sciences, Zhanjiang, 524091, Guangdong, China.
Shu ChenKey Laboratory of Tropical Fruit Biology, Ministry of Agriculture and Rural Affairs/Key Laboratory of Hainan Province for Postharvest Physiology and Technology of Tropical Horticultural Products, South Subtropical Crops Research Institute, Chinese Academy of Tropical Agricultural Sciences, Zhanjiang, 524091, Guangdong, China.
Jinghua TangKey Laboratory of Tropical Fruit Biology, Ministry of Agriculture and Rural Affairs/Key Laboratory of Hainan Province for Postharvest Physiology and Technology of Tropical Horticultural Products, South Subtropical Crops Research Institute, Chinese Academy of Tropical Agricultural Sciences, Zhanjiang, 524091, Guangdong, China.
Yu ZhangKey Laboratory of Tropical Fruit Biology, Ministry of Agriculture and Rural Affairs/Key Laboratory of Hainan Province for Postharvest Physiology and Technology of Tropical Horticultural Products, South Subtropical Crops Research Institute, Chinese Academy of Tropical Agricultural Sciences, Zhanjiang, 524091, Guangdong, China. zhangyu@catas.cn.

Funding

Hainan Provincial Natural Science Foundation of China Grant No. 322MS116, 323MS095, 324MS098, 324QN327National Natural Science Foundation of China Grant No. 32360459Natural Science Foundation of Guangdong Province, China Grant No. 2024A1515010068
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Soil salinization critically impacts potato cultivation by restricting growth, yield, and tuber quality. The MAPK pathway, evolutionarily conserved in plants, modulates hormonal balance, development, and abiotic stress responses. This study investigates the functional role of StMAPK19, a TDY-type mitogen-activated protein kinase gene, in potato salt tolerance. Phylogenetic analysis classified StMAPK19 into a TDY-motif subgroup, and subcellular localization revealed its presence in the plasma membrane, cytoplasm, and nucleus. Under NaCl stress (50, 100, and 150 mM), StMAPK19 expression was significantly upregulated in roots, stems, and leaves. Phenotypic analyses demonstrated that StMAPK19-overexpressing (OE) plants exhibited enhanced salt tolerance, marked by improved plant height, tuber yield, and biomass (fresh/dry weights), whereas RNA interference (RNAi) knockdown lines showed reduced growth. OE plants displayed elevated antioxidant enzyme activities, such as catalase (CAT), peroxidase (POD), superoxide dismutase (SOD), higher proline accumulation, and reduced oxidative stress markers, including hydrogen peroxide (H₂O₂) and malondialdehyde (MDA), while RNAi lines exhibited compromised antioxidant capacity and exacerbated oxidative damage. Expression profiling revealed upregulation of stress-responsive genes (StCAT, StSOD, StPOD, StP5CS) in OE plants and downregulation in RNAi lines. Gas exchange measurements further indicated that OE plants maintained higher photosynthetic rates, transpiration, and stomatal conductance under salt stress compared to non-transgenic (NT) controls, whereas RNAi plants experienced significant declines. These findings demonstrate that StMAPK19 enhances salt tolerance by modulating ROS scavenging, osmoregulatory substance biosynthesis, photosynthetic efficiency, and stress-related gene expression. This study provides critical insights into the molecular mechanisms of salt tolerance in potatoes, offering potential targets for breeding resilient varieties to mitigate salinity-induced agricultural losses.

Indexed as

Mitogen-Activated Protein KinasesPlant ProteinsSalt StressSolanum tuberosumAntioxidantsGene Expression Regulation, PlantPhylogenyPlants, Genetically ModifiedSalt ToleranceAntioxidantsMitogen-Activated Protein KinasesPlant ProteinsAntioxidant enzymesMAPKSalt toleranceSolanum tuberosumStMAPK19

Identifiers

PMID41233728
PMCPMC12613494

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.