Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41233375›Full record

ArticleScientific reports2025

Design of multi-mode intelligent system architecture for surface defect detection of steel based on cloud technology.

Fei Ren, LiBing Xu, Jiajie Fei, John Paul Q Tomas, HongSheng Li, Bonifacio T Doma

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Scientific reports, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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0citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

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PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Fei Ren *School of Information Technology, Mapua University, Manila, Philippines.
LiBing Xu *College of Veterinary Medicine (Institute of Comparative Medicine), Yangzhou University, Yangzhou, China.
Jiajie FeiSchool of Automation, Nanjing Institute of Technology, NanJing, China.
John Paul Q TomasSchool of Information Technology, Mapua University, Manila, Philippines.
HongSheng LiSchool of Automation, Nanjing Institute of Technology, NanJing, China. zdhxlhs@njit.edu.cn.
Bonifacio T DomaSchool of Chemical, Biological, and Materials Engineering and Sciences, Mapua University, Manila, Philippines. btdoma@mapua.edu.ph.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

This research establishes an advanced cloud-native multimodal intelligent system architecture dedicated to automated detection and real-time monitoring of steel surface defects. The architecture ingeniously integrates the advantages of edge computing, cloud computing, and mobile computing technologies, achieving efficient processing and precise analysis of industrial big data through advanced deep learning algorithms. The main innovative contributions of this research include: (1) Optimized deployment of improved YOLOv5-based algorithm systems, including YOLOv5-efficient net and YOLOv5-mobile net series lightweight models, which significantly enhance defect recognition capabilities in complex industrial environments; (2) Meticulously designed microservice architecture and distributed message queue system, realizing high availability and dynamic scalability; (3) Pioneering construction of a multi-dimensional intelligent result distribution ecosystem, encompassing cross-platform services (WeChat, email), real-time push notifications (iMessage), and mobile application alerts (Android applications), ensuring seamless and timely delivery of detection results to different end users. In rigorous evaluations on a large-scale self-built steel defect dataset, the system demonstrates good performance across key metrics including detection accuracy, recall rate, and processing speed. Practical deployment has validated the system's high reliability and robust adaptability in industrial production environments. This research not only provides a feasible technical solution for the intelligent transformation of the steel industry but also establishes a forward-looking technical paradigm for intelligent manufacturing in the context of Industry 4.0, laying a solid foundation for achieving unmanned, high-quality modern industrial production.

Indexed as

Cloud-native technologyDeep learning algorithmsMultimodal intelligent system architectureReal-time monitoringSteel surface defect detection

Identifiers

PMID41233375
PMCPMC12615787

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.