Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41231780›Full record

ArticlePloS one2025

Antimicrobial prescription KAP among physicians in primary care institutions in Southwest China.

Yun Lu, Junli Yang, Yuxing Yan, Yue Chang

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PloS one, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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1 · What the graph read from it

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3 · Its place in the literature

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Yun LuSchool of Public Health, the key Laboratory of Environmental Pollution Monitoring and Disease Control, Ministry of Education, Guizhou Medical University, Guiyang, Guizhou Province, People's Republic of China.
Junli YangSchool of Medicine and Health Management, Guizhou Medical University, Guiyang, Guizhou Province, People's Republic of China.
Yuxing YanSchool of Medicine and Health Management, Guizhou Medical University, Guiyang, Guizhou Province, People's Republic of China.
Yue ChangSchool of Public Health, the key Laboratory of Environmental Pollution Monitoring and Disease Control, Ministry of Education, Guizhou Medical University, Guiyang, Guizhou Province, People's Republic of China.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1048-6932

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectivesThe current status of antimicrobial prescription knowledge, attitudes, and practices (KAP) landscape regarding antimicrobial prescriptions among the physicians in southwestern China was evaluated in this study. The objective of this study was to pinpoint the weak areas in the physicians' antimicrobial prescription KAP and provide targeted recommendations.

methodsIn this cross-sectional study, a multi-stage sampling method was adopted to select 192 primary care institutions from 9 prefecture-level administrative divisions in southwest China, and questionnaires were distributed to the physicians within these institutions. The KAP score of antimicrobial prescription among the physicians was calculated. Variables on the demographic characteristics of the physicians were also collected. For comparisons between groups on single-factor variables, t-tests or one-way analysis of variance, while multiple linear regression was utilized to further explore the influencing factors.

resultsA total of 518 physicians were included in this study. The physicians' average scores for antimicrobial prescription KAP were 3.98 ± 1.85 (<50%, poor level), 41.97 ± 4.59 (50-79%, average level), and 40.01 ± 5.63(>80%, good level), respectively. Multivariate analysis revealed that work duration significantly influenced physicians' antimicrobial prescription knowledge and attitude levels, whereas sex was the primary factor affecting their antimicrobial prescription attitude and practices levels (P < 0.05).

conclusionAmong the physicians in southwest China, the overall score for antimicrobial prescription knowledge was relatively low, the scores for prescription attitudes and practices were generally average and high. These results provide valuable insights for relevant departments and institutions regarding physicians' antimicrobial prescription KAP in primary care institutions, thereby guiding the optimization of policies and the development of targeted interventions.

Indexed as

Anti-Infective AgentsDrug PrescriptionsHealth Knowledge, Attitudes, PracticePhysiciansPractice Patterns, Physicians'Primary Health CareAdultChinaCross-Sectional StudiesFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedSurveys and QuestionnairesAnti-Infective Agents

Identifiers

PMID41231780
PMCPMC12614571

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.