Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41231684›Full record

ArticleMedical physics2025

Measurement of microdosimetric spectra of high-LET particle beams using the ENCORE detector.

Shannon Hartzell, Eilens Lopez-Saavedra, Keith M Furutani, Sergio Almaraz-Calderon, Lagy T Baby, Ingo Wiedenhöver, Chris J Beltran

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Medical physics, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
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2citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

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PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Shannon HartzellDepartment of Radiation Oncology, Mayo Clinic Jacksonville, Jacksonville, Florida, USA.
Eilens Lopez-SaavedraDepartment of Physics, Florida State University, Tallahassee, Florida, USA.
Keith M FurutaniDepartment of Radiation Oncology, Mayo Clinic Jacksonville, Jacksonville, Florida, USA.
Sergio Almaraz-CalderonDepartment of Physics, Florida State University, Tallahassee, Florida, USA.
Lagy T BabyDepartment of Physics, Florida State University, Tallahassee, Florida, USA.
Ingo WiedenhöverDepartment of Physics, Florida State University, Tallahassee, Florida, USA.
Chris J BeltranDepartment of Radiation Oncology, Mayo Clinic Jacksonville, Jacksonville, Florida, USA.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundHeavy ion radiotherapy offers distinct advantages over conventional treatments due to its superior dose distribution and enhanced biological effectiveness. However, the microdosimetric characteristics of high linear energy transfer (LET) ions, particularly near the Bragg peak, remain poorly characterized. Most experimental microdosimetry has been conducted at lower LETs, leaving a critical gap in high-LET microdosimetric data. PURPOSE: This study aims to extend microdosimetry to several different high-LET ions (700-2500 keV/µm) using the novel ENCORE detector.

methodsMicrodosimetry was performed at the Florida State University John D. Fox Accelerator Laboratory using the ENCORE detector, a multi-sampling ionization chamber filled with low-pressure tissue-equivalent gas capable of resolving energy deposition from approximately 200 keV to 3 MeV.

resultsThe 16 strips of the ENCORE corresponded to a tissue-equivalent thickness of 17.6 µm, enabling resolution of energy deposition immediately proximal and distal to the Bragg peak. In six measurement configurations, the ion beam stopped within this range, allowing precise mapping of the

conclusionThis study demonstrated that ENCORE can resolve microdosimetric spectra with high spatial and LET resolution across a range of ion energies. Measured

Indexed as

Heavy Ion RadiotherapyLinear Energy TransferRadiometryMonte Carlo MethodBragg peakexperimental microdosimetryhigh‐LETmicrodosimetryparticle radiotherapy

Identifiers

PMID41231684
PMCPMC12614413

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LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.