Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41231492›Full record

ArticleJournal of synchrotron radiation2026

Temporal pulse shaping aspects of refractive X-ray lenses.

Fabian Trost, Johan Bielecki, Richard Bean

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of synchrotron radiation, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Fabian TrostEuropean XFEL, Holzkoppel 4, 22869 Schenefeld, Germany.ORCID 0000-0001-5628-598X
Johan BieleckiEuropean XFEL, Holzkoppel 4, 22869 Schenefeld, Germany.ORCID 0000-0002-3012-603X
Richard BeanEuropean XFEL, Holzkoppel 4, 22869 Schenefeld, Germany.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Refractive X-ray lenses are frequently used components at modern X-ray free-electron laser facilities. This work investigates the temporal effects of refractive optics on ultra-short X-ray pulses, particularly focusing on pulse elongation. We present a model using full Fresnel theory to study the beam profile at the focus in space and time. Refractive X-ray lenses not only change the temporal structure of the pulse, the focus size is also dependent on the incoming pulse duration. Further, we present a simplified ray-tracing model to estimate the pulse stretching effect of compound refractive lenses (CRLs), which we find to be dependent only on the dispersion and the absorption of the CRL material.

Indexed as

attosecond scienceCRLpulse strechingXFELX-ray optics

Identifiers

PMID41231492
PMCPMC12809526

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.