Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41231405›Full record

ArticleDiscover mental health2025

A cross-sectional study on the comparison of psychological impact among medical staff before and after COVID-19.

Qingdai Li, Mina Wang, Lin Liang, Jie Sun, Ningan Xiao, Jianhao Liu, Xin Du, Jing Wang, Yutong Ni, Yuanbo Fu

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Discover mental health, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors.

Qingdai LiThe Department of Acupuncture and Moxibustion, Beijing Key Laboratory of Acupuncture Neuromodulation, Beijing Hospital of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Capital Medical University, Beijing, 100010, People's Republic of China.
Mina WangBeijing University of Chinese Medicine, Beijing, 100029, People's Republic of China.
Lin LiangBeijing Hospital of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Capital Medical University, Beijing, 100010, People's Republic of China.
Jie SunBeijing Xiao Tang Shan Hospital, Beijing, 102200, People's Republic of China.
Ningan XiaoBeijing Hospital of Traditional Chinese Medicine in Huairou District, Beijing, 101400, People's Republic of China.
Jianhao LiuSanya Traditional Chinese Medicine Hospital, Sanya, 572000, Hainan, People's Republic of China.
Xin DuBeijing Hospital of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Capital Medical University, Beijing, 100010, People's Republic of China.
Jing WangDongzhimen Hospital of Beijing University of Chinese Medicine, Beijing, 100700, People's Republic of China.
Yutong NiBeijing Hospital of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Capital Medical University, Beijing, 100010, People's Republic of China.
Yuanbo FuThe Department of Acupuncture and Moxibustion, Beijing Key Laboratory of Acupuncture Neuromodulation, Beijing Hospital of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Capital Medical University, Beijing, 100010, People's Republic of China. fybsir@126.com.

Funding

Beijing Municipal Administration of Hospital' Sailing Plan No.ZYLX202140
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionThe COVID-19 pandemic has had a profound impact on the mental health of medical workers worldwide. While extensive research has investigated pandemic-related mental health challenges, longitudinal analyses of temporal trends remain scarce. This study employs a cross-sectional design to compare mental health outcomes among medical workers in Beijing's Mobile Cabin Hospitals during the Early-Pandemic Era (2020) and Post-Pandemic Era (2022), with a focus on occupational disparities.

methodsThis study utilized a cross-sectional design to compare mental health outcomes among medical workers in Beijing's Mobile Cabin Hospitals during two distinct pandemic phases. Data were collected through anonymized online surveys administered via Wenjuanxing. The questionnaire comprised three domains: demographic characteristics, professional roles within departments and the 12-item General Health Questionnaire (GHQ-12). Emotional distress was operationally defined as a GHQ-12 total score ≥ 4.

resultsComparative analysis revealed a significant deterioration in mental health outcomes among medical workers during the Post-Pandemic Era compared to the Early-Pandemic Era. The prevalence of emotional distress (GHQ-12 ≥ 4) remained elevated across specific subgroups: medical workers aged 30-39 years, married, working as doctors and other professionals. Statistically significant interphase differences emerged in vulnerable populations, including female (P < 0.001), unmarried (P = 0.004), worked with nurses (P = 0.003) and other professionals (P = 0.021), and aged less than 40 years (< 30 years old, P = 0.009; 30-39 years old, P = 0.021). Qualitative symptom profiling indicated that more people reported clinically meaningful manifestations of psychological distress, characterized by depressive symptoms, anxiety, diminished self-worth, and impaired coping capacity during adversity.

conclusionThe cumulative burden of prolonged pandemic has demonstrably exacerbated mental health deterioration among medical workers. These findings underscore the critical need to sustainably safeguard the mental health of medical workers in future public health crises.

Indexed as

COVID-19Early- and Post-pandemic EraMedical workersMental healthOmicron

Identifiers

PMID41231405
PMCPMC12615877

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LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.