Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41231258›Full record

ArticleRheumatology international2025

Low influenza, pneumococcal and herpes zoster vaccination coverage in Australian patients commencing a biologic or targeted synthetic disease modifying anti-rheumatic drug for inflammatory arthritis: a nationwide cross-sectional data linkage study.

Peter K Wong, Matthew O'Sullivan, Lucy Deng

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Article in Rheumatology international, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Peter K WongDepartment of Rheumatology, Westmead Hospital, Rm 2016, Clinical Sciences Building, Block A & B, Corner Hawkesbury Road and Darcy Road, Westmead, NSW, 2145, Australia. Peter.Wong2@health.nsw.gov.au.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-2182-1815
Matthew O'SullivanWestmead Clinical School, Sydney Medical School, Faculty of Medicine and Health, University of Sydney, Sydney, NSW, Australia.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-8783-5323
Lucy DengNational Centre for Immunisation Research, Westmead, NSW, Australia.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-0066-2218

Funding

AbbVie AbbVieUCB UCB
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Vaccine-preventable infections, such as herpes zoster (HZ), influenza, and pneumococcal disease are major contributors to morbidity and mortality in patients with inflammatory arthritis. To determine national vaccination coverage against influenza, S. pneumoniae and herpes zoster (HZ) in Australian patients dispensed the first script of a b/tsDMARD for inflammatory arthritis (IA). National data was used to determine the number of patients who received vaccination against S. pneumoniae and HZ within 6 months of commencement of the first Pharmaceutical Benefits Scheme (PBS)-subsidised b/tsDMARD for treatment of IA between 1 Feb 2019 and 31 Dec 2021. As the influenza vaccine is funded annually under the National Immunisation Programme, influenza vaccination within 12 months of the first PBS-subsidised b/tsDMARD was determined. Overall, 72.6% (n = 11,225/15,460) of patients underwent influenza vaccination within 12 months of b/tsDMARD initiation. An adjuvanted or high-dose influenza vaccine preparation was used in 27.9% of 60-69 yo, 82.5% of 70-79 yo and 80.3% of ≥ 80 yo. Only 9.7% (n = 1500/15,460) received a pneumococcal vaccine and 2.4% (n = 367/15,460) received HZ vaccination (Zostavax or Shingrix) within 6 months of b/tsDMARD commencement. There was only a small difference in HZ vaccination coverage in those commencing a Janus Kinase inhibitor compared to a bDMARD (3.3% versus 2.1%, respectively, p < 0.001). Vaccination rates in patients initiating a b/tsDMARD for the treatment of inflammatory arthritis in Australia should be improved. This may also apply to patients with IA in other countries.

Indexed as

Antirheumatic AgentsArthritisHerpes ZosterHerpes Zoster VaccineInfluenza, HumanInfluenza VaccinesPneumococcal InfectionsPneumococcal VaccinesVaccination CoverageAdultAgedAged, 80 and overArthritis, RheumatoidAustraliaCross-Sectional StudiesFemaleAntirheumatic AgentsHerpes Zoster VaccineInfluenza VaccinesPneumococcal VaccinesBiologicsInfectionRheumatologyVaccination

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.