Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41231208›Full record

SynthesisClinical psychology & psychotherapy

Adult Suicidality and Therapeutic Engagement: A Systematic Review.

Chloé Muscat, Frédéric Verhaegen, Christophe Clesse

Abstract readSystematic Review
In one paragraph

Synthesis in Clinical psychology & psychotherapy. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Decisions to Disclose Suicide Attempt History: A Qualitative Study.Behavioral sciences (Basel, Switzerland) · 2026
    Article
  3. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Chloé MuscatINTERPSY, Université de Lorraine, Nancy, France.ORCID https://orcid.org/0009-0008-1732-1114
Frédéric VerhaegenINTERPSY, Université de Lorraine, Nancy, France.ORCID https://orcid.org/0009-0009-9832-8453
Christophe ClesseINTERPSY, Université de Lorraine, Nancy, France.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3042-0770

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundEngagement in mental health care among adults with suicidality remains significantly low, with limited understanding of the factors influencing treatment retention and dropout.

aimsExploring the factors influencing therapeutic engagement, such as attendance, active participation and completion of therapeutic tasks among adults with suicidality, could offer valuable insights for suicide prevention and management.

methodsThis systematic review explored quantitative and qualitative studies examining barriers and/or facilitators to treatment engagement. Four main databases have been explored (PubMed, Embase, PsycInfo and Web of Science). Data were analysed and thematically organised with the help of a content analysis.

resultsEighteen studies focusing on adults experiencing various forms of suicidality, including suicidal ideation, behaviours, plans and attempts, have been included. Engagement is mainly perceived through appointment attendance, active participation or a multidimensional combination of factors. Logistical constraints (service availability, time and money) emerge as the most significant barrier to engagement, followed by stigma, treatment-related experiences and beliefs and patient perception factors. No consensus between studies can be isolated regarding the impact of social support, severity of suicidal symptoms and psychiatric comorbidities. Trust in mental health professionals and interventions facilitating active patient participation positively influence treatment continuation.

conclusionThis review highlights the need to increase mental health funding to enhance service availability and improve the training of mental health professionals in suicide prevention and management. Developing integrative and empowering interventions fosters an essential climate of trust and hope in therapy that enhances engagement. Future research should prioritise study designs that distinguish between perceived and actual barriers to engagement to develop targeted interventions.

Indexed as

Patient Acceptance of Health CarePatient ParticipationSuicidal IdeationSuicideSuicide PreventionAdultHumansdropoutengagementhomework complianceparticipationsuicidetreatment completion

Identifiers

PMID41231208
PMCPMC12614198

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.